|English Literature · August 2024

UGC NET English Literature August 2024 Question PaperPaper 1 & Paper 2 with Answer Key

The complete UGC NET August 2024 question paper for English Literature, covering Paper 1 (General Aptitude) and Paper 2 (English Literature). Every question below is shown with its options and the correct answer, and a detailed explanation you can unlock by signing in. All 299 questions are free to practise.

UGC NET August 2024 at a glance

ExamUGC NET August 2024
PapersPaper 1 (General Aptitude) and Paper 2 (English Literature)
Exam date(s)August 21, 2024
Shift(s)Shift 1 · Shift 2
Paper 1 questions100 questions · 60 minutes · 100 marks
Paper 2 questions199 questions · 120 minutes · 200 marks
Total299 questions
Marking scheme+2 per correct answer · No negative marking
Paper 1

General Aptitude

UGC NET August 2024 · Shift 1 · English Literature sitting

50 questions60 min100 marks
Practice Now
Paper 2

English Literature

UGC NET August 2024 · Shift 1

99 questions120 min200 marks
Practice Now
Paper 1

General Aptitude

UGC NET August 2024 · Shift 2 · English Literature sitting

50 questions60 min100 marks
Practice Now
Paper 2

English Literature

UGC NET August 2024 · Shift 2

100 questions120 min200 marks
Practice Now

Paper 1 — General Aptitude · Shift 1

Attempt this paper

50 questions with the answer key and explanations.

  1. Question 1

    Identify the probability sampling techniques.

    • A. Simple random sampling
    • B. Snowball sampling
    • C. Stratified random sampling
    • D. Convenience sampling
    1. AOnly A and B
    2. BOnly B and C
    3. COnly A and C
    4. DOnly B and D

    Answer: (C) Only A and C

    Explanation

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  2. Question 2

    When the sample has been randomly selected, which among the following may be expected in cross-sectional research designs?

    • A. Strong external validity
    • B. Weak external validity
    • C. Weak internal validity
    • D. Strong internal validity
    1. AOnly A and C
    2. BOnly A and D
    3. COnly B and C
    4. DOnly B and D

    Answer: (A) Only A and C

    Explanation

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  3. Question 3

    The students' t-test would be useful for:

    • A. Comparing two groups to see whether their means differ
    • B. Comparing multiple groups (more than two) to see whether their means differ
    • C. Testing the significance of correlation coefficient
    • D. Testing the significance of regression coefficient
    1. AOnly A, B and C
    2. BOnly B and D
    3. COnly A, C and D
    4. DOnly A, B, C and D

    Answer: (C) Only A, C and D

    Explanation

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  4. Question 4

    Which of the following statements best describes a blog?

    1. AA website that allows multiple users to collaborate and create information
    2. BA chronological list of posts on a website typically written by a single author about a subject
    3. CA series of audio or video episodes that subscribers download or stream to their devices
    4. DA standardized format that allows users to subscribe to view content updates from a creator

    Answer: (B) A chronological list of posts on a website typically written by a single author about a subject

    Explanation

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  5. Question 5

    Three successive discounts of 30% on the marked price of an item are together equivalent to a single discount of:

    1. A90%
    2. B27%
    3. C65.7%
    4. D78.2%

    Answer: (C) 65.7%

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  6. Question 6

    "Description of actual words, written or spoken, used to tell a story" and images or pictures come under the category of:

    1. ADiscourse
    2. BEvent
    3. CLaw
    4. DPerformance

    Answer: (A) Discourse

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  7. Question 7

    If you want to understand the theoretical reasons that led researchers to conduct a study that appeared as a research article in a journal, which section of the article would you read?

    1. ADiscussion
    2. BAbstract
    3. CIntroduction
    4. DResults

    Answer: (C) Introduction

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  8. Question 8

    Which of the following statements are logically equivalent?

    • A. Some non-birds are mammals.
    • B. Some birds are not mammals.
    • C. Some non-mammals are non-birds.
    • D. Some non-mammals are not non-birds.
    1. AA, B and C Only
    2. BA and C Only
    3. CC and D Only
    4. DB and D Only

    Answer: (D) B and D Only

    Explanation

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  9. Question 9

    A history teacher wants to create an interactive timeline showcasing the evolution of different art movements over centuries. Which tool would best support the creation of this multimedia presentation?

    1. APrezi
    2. BAdobe Illustrator
    3. CFlipgrid
    4. DGoogle Forms

    Answer: (A) Prezi

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  10. Question 10

    Dissolved Oxygen (DO), a water quality parameter, is essential in which of the following water bodies or sources?

    • A. River water
    • B. Lake water
    • C. Tap water
    • D. Underground water
    • E. Pond water
    1. AA, B and E Only
    2. BC and D Only
    3. CB, D and E Only
    4. DA, C, D and E Only

    Answer: (A) A, B and E Only

    Explanation

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  11. Question 11

    The number of digits an individual can report back without error in a single presentation represents:

    1. AChunking
    2. BMemory span
    3. CPhonological loop
    4. DTime Zone

    Answer: (B) Memory span

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  12. Question 12

    To understand global climate change, GCM models are widely used. GCM stands for:

    • A. Global Circulation Model
    • B. General Circulation Model
    • C. Global Climate Model
    • D. General Climate Model
    1. AOnly A and B
    2. BOnly B and C
    3. COnly C and D
    4. DOnly A and D

    Answer: (B) Only B and C

    Explanation

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  13. Question 13

    Which of the following research approaches suggests that theory is an outcome of research?

    1. ADeductive approach
    2. BInductive approach
    3. CQuantitative approach
    4. DCross-sectional approach

    Answer: (B) Inductive approach

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  14. Question 14

    Identify the sequence of words A-E that correctly fills the blanks in the following paragraph:

    The ______ is the "brain" of the computer and the ______ processor made by Intel is an example of this. The speed of the processor is measured in ______. ______ is a volatile memory whereas ______ is used in most computers to hold a small special piece of software known as the "boot up" program.

    • A. ROM
    • B. CPU
    • C. RAM
    • D. Pentium
    • E. Hertz
    1. AB, D, E, C, A
    2. BD, B, C, E, A
    3. CC, D, E, A, B
    4. DB, E, D, A, C

    Answer: (A) B, D, E, C, A

    Explanation

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  15. Question 15

    Dr. Baba Saheb Ambedkar was associated with:

    • A. Presidency College, Kolkata
    • B. Khalsa College, Mumbai
    • C. Siddharth College, Mumbai
    • D. Milind College, Aurangabad
    • E. National College, Bengaluru
    1. AOnly A, B, C
    2. BOnly B, C, D
    3. COnly C, D, E
    4. DOnly A, D, E

    Answer: (B) Only B, C, D

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  16. Question 16

    A collection of the student's work in an area, showing growth, self-reflection, and achievements is known as:

    1. AModelling
    2. BPortfolio
    3. CMastery goal
    4. DProblem solving

    Answer: (B) Portfolio

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  17. Question 17

    Which of the following universities were multi-disciplinary in ancient India?

    • A. Banaras Hindu University
    • B. Takshashila
    • C. Nalanda
    • D. Vallabhi
    • E. Vikramshila
    1. AOnly A, B, C
    2. BOnly A, C, E
    3. COnly A, D, E
    4. DOnly B, C, D, E

    Answer: (D) Only B, C, D, E

    Explanation

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  18. Question 18

    If the statement "Some birds are not mammals" is given as true, which of the following statements can be immediately inferred to be false?

    1. ASome mammals are not birds
    2. BSome birds are mammals
    3. CNo birds are mammals
    4. DAll birds are mammals

    Answer: (D) All birds are mammals

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  19. Question 19

    In a certain coding language, if the word STORK is coded as VQRON, then the word TIRED will be coded as:

    1. AVETCF
    2. BWFUBG
    3. CWETCG
    4. DVFUBF

    Answer: (B) WFUBG

    Explanation

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  20. Question 20

    The National Education Policy, 2020 recommended the integration of humanities at the undergraduate level with subjects of:

    • A. Science
    • B. Technology
    • C. Engineering
    • D. Mathematics
    • E. Propaganda techniques
    1. AOnly A, B, C, D
    2. BOnly B, C, E
    3. COnly A, C, D, E
    4. DOnly A, B, D, E

    Answer: (A) Only A, B, C, D

    Explanation

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  21. Question 21

    A person travels from X to Y at a speed of 50 km/hr and returns from Y to X by increasing the speed by 50%. What is the average speed during the journey?

    1. A62.5 km/hr
    2. B60 km/hr
    3. C62 km/hr
    4. D64 km/hr

    Answer: (B) 60 km/hr

    Explanation

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  22. Question 22

    Which electronic technology was the key technology for making the first-generation electronic computer?

    1. ATransistor based
    2. BIntegrated Circuit based
    3. CVacuum Tube based
    4. DDual Core CPU based

    Answer: (C) Vacuum Tube based

    Explanation

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  23. Question 23

    Which of the following is correct in the context of syllogism?

    • A. With two negative premises, an affirmative conclusion can be drawn.
    • B. Predicate of the conclusion is the minor term.
    • C. Middle term must be distributed at least once in the premises.
    • D. With two universal premises, a particular conclusion can be drawn.
    • E. The term distributed in the conclusion must be distributed in the premises.
    1. AB and C Only
    2. BA and C Only
    3. CD and E Only
    4. DC and E Only

    Answer: (D) C and E Only

    Explanation

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  24. Question 24

    The Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) was first opened for signature during:

    1. AConference on Human Environment
    2. BEarth Summit
    3. CMontreal Protocol
    4. DCOP1

    Answer: (B) Earth Summit

    Explanation

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  25. Question 25

    "Molecules are in random motion. Qutub Minar is composed of molecules. Therefore, Qutub Minar is in constant random motion." Identify the fallacy committed in the above statement.

    1. AEquivocation
    2. BSlippery slope
    3. CHasty generalization
    4. DFallacy of composition

    Answer: (D) Fallacy of composition

    Explanation

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  26. Question 26

    The general context of communication is known as communication - :

    1. ASituation
    2. BPosition
    3. CPraxis
    4. DConvention

    Answer: (A) Situation

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  27. Question 27

    When a water body becomes extremely low in nutrient content, then it is called:

    1. ADystrophic
    2. BOligotrophic
    3. CMesotrophic
    4. DEutrophic

    Answer: (B) Oligotrophic

    Explanation

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  28. Question 28

    The National Education Policy, 2020 aims to create:

    1. AFragmented universities
    2. BOnline universities
    3. CKnowledge hubs
    4. DCorporate clusters of education

    Answer: (C) Knowledge hubs

    Explanation

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  29. Question 29

    Which of the following, in communication, are the rhetorical structures?

    • A. Paralanguage
    • B. Clusters
    • C. Form
    • D. Genre
    • E. Narrative
    1. AOnly A, B, C, D
    2. BOnly B, C, D, E
    3. COnly A, C, E
    4. DOnly A, D, E

    Answer: (B) Only B, C, D, E

    Explanation

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  30. Question 30

    Which of the following are essential elements of mass communication?

    • A. Electronic observation
    • B. Technological medium
    • C. Large audience
    • D. Professional communicators
    • E. Organizational structure
    1. AOnly A, B, E
    2. BOnly A, C, D
    3. COnly A, C, D, E
    4. DOnly B, C, D, E

    Answer: (D) Only B, C, D, E

    Explanation

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  31. Question 31

    In a breeder reactor:

    1. AMore fissile materials are produced than are consumed
    2. BLess fissile materials are produced than are consumed
    3. CNeutrons are slowed down by moderator
    4. DU-238, a fissile material, is produced from Pu-239, a fertile material

    Answer: (A) More fissile materials are produced than are consumed

    Explanation

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  32. Question 32

    An important feature of the Third Five Year Plan was:

    1. AAbolition of Education Commission
    2. BReduction in the number of colleges
    3. CSetting up examination research units in some universities
    4. DMore emphasis on open book examination

    Answer: (C) Setting up examination research units in some universities

    Explanation

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  33. Question 33

    Working 9 hours a day, 12 persons complete a work in 25 days. Working 6 hours a day, 15 persons can do the same work in:

    1. A28 days
    2. B29 days
    3. C30 days
    4. D32 days

    Answer: (C) 30 days

    Explanation

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  34. Question 34

    Based on the table above, the average monthly salary offered to an M. Tech. (Computer Science) student in 2023 is approximately how much percent more than that in 2022?

    Employment Area2019 I (%)2019 II (Rs.)2020 I (%)2020 II (Rs.)2021 I (%)2021 II (Rs.)2022 I (%)2022 II (Rs.)2023 I (%)2023 II (Rs.)
    Hardware22545001763800237550019892003298100
    SQA365170048639004376300378960032102200
    Software Development19529002364400217050016776002086400
    Other23426001250900136020028664001675400

    Employment area-wise details of M. Tech. (Computer Science) students from 2019 to 2023.

    1. A12.17
    2. B17.14
    3. C25
    4. D5.43

    Answer: (A) 12.17

    Explanation

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  35. Question 35

    Based on the table above, what is the average monthly salary offered to an M. Tech. (Computer Science) student in 2020?

    Employment Area2019 I (%)2019 II (Rs.)2020 I (%)2020 II (Rs.)2021 I (%)2021 II (Rs.)2022 I (%)2022 II (Rs.)2023 I (%)2023 II (Rs.)
    Hardware22545001763800237550019892003298100
    SQA365170048639004376300378960032102200
    Software Development19529002364400217050016776002086400
    Other23426001250900136020028664001675400

    Employment area-wise details of M. Tech. (Computer Science) students from 2019 to 2023.

    1. ARs. 60750
    2. BRs. 63300
    3. CRs. 63333
    4. DRs. 64030

    Answer: (A) Rs. 60750

    Explanation

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  36. Question 36

    Based on the table above, in 2021, students getting employment in Hardware earned how many lakhs more than those getting employment in Software Development (per annum)?

    Employment Area2019 I (%)2019 II (Rs.)2020 I (%)2020 II (Rs.)2021 I (%)2021 II (Rs.)2022 I (%)2022 II (Rs.)2023 I (%)2023 II (Rs.)
    Hardware22545001763800237550019892003298100
    SQA365170048639004376300378960032102200
    Software Development19529002364400217050016776002086400
    Other23426001250900136020028664001675400

    Employment area-wise details of M. Tech. (Computer Science) students from 2019 to 2023.

    1. A430
    2. B337.92
    3. C284.12
    4. D324.3

    Answer: (B) 337.92

    Explanation

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  37. Question 37

    Based on the table above, what is the percentage increase in the average starting salary per month for employment in Hardware in 2023 with reference to 2019?

    Employment Area2019 I (%)2019 II (Rs.)2020 I (%)2020 II (Rs.)2021 I (%)2021 II (Rs.)2022 I (%)2022 II (Rs.)2023 I (%)2023 II (Rs.)
    Hardware22545001763800237550019892003298100
    SQA365170048639004376300378960032102200
    Software Development19529002364400217050016776002086400
    Other23426001250900136020028664001675400

    Employment area-wise details of M. Tech. (Computer Science) students from 2019 to 2023.

    1. A60%
    2. B32%
    3. C96%
    4. D80%

    Answer: (D) 80%

    Explanation

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  38. Question 38

    Based on the table above, in all the five years, the number of students getting employment in Hardware is how many less than the number of students getting employment in SQA?

    Employment Area2019 I (%)2019 II (Rs.)2020 I (%)2020 II (Rs.)2021 I (%)2021 II (Rs.)2022 I (%)2022 II (Rs.)2023 I (%)2023 II (Rs.)
    Hardware22545001763800237550019892003298100
    SQA365170048639004376300378960032102200
    Software Development19529002364400217050016776002086400
    Other23426001250900136020028664001675400

    Employment area-wise details of M. Tech. (Computer Science) students from 2019 to 2023.

    1. A826
    2. B650
    3. C734
    4. D548

    Answer: (C) 734

    Explanation

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  39. Question 39

    Match the following using the table above.

    List I: Patterns of CommunicationList II: Social Unit
    A. Physical situationI. Participants
    B. Persons involved in interactionII. Key
    C. Manner of communication enactedIII. Instrumentality
    D. Channels of communicationIV. Scene or setting

    Patterns of communication and corresponding social-unit terms.

    1. AA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (D) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Explanation

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  40. Question 40

    Match the following using the table above.

    List I: TermList II: Meaning
    A. Decision makingI. The tendency to hold on a belief in the face of contradictory evidence
    B. Confirmation biasII. The tendency to have more confidence in judgment and decisions than we should based on probability
    C. Belief perseveranceIII. The tendency to search for and use information that supports our ideas rather than refutes them
    D. Overconfidence biasIV. Evaluating alternatives and making choices among them

    Terms and meanings related to decision and judgment biases.

    1. AA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
    2. BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  41. Question 41

    Match the following using the table above.

    List I: Malware typesList II: Characteristics
    A. Trojan HorseI. Propagates copies of itself through a network
    B. WormII. Triggers action when certain condition occurs
    C. Logic BombIII. Hooks standard OS calls to hide the existence of malware
    D. RootkitIV. Contains unexpected covert effect

    Malware types and their characteristics.

    1. AA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    3. CA-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (D) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Explanation

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  42. Question 42

    According to the classical Indian school of logic (Nyaya), which fallacy is committed in the argument: "Anything that is thinkable is nameable because it is thinkable"?

    1. AAsadharana
    2. BSadharana
    3. CAsrayasiddha
    4. DSvarupasiddha

    Answer: (B) Sadharana

    Explanation

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  43. Question 43

    Match the following using the table above.

    List I: Swayamprabha Channel No.List II: Theme
    A. Channel 03 (PRABODH)I. Education and Home Science
    B. Channel 04 (SAARASWAT)II. Information, Communication and Management Studies
    C. Channel 05 (PRABANDHAN)III. Law and Legal Studies
    D. Channel 06 (VIDHIK)IV. Social and Behavioural Sciences

    Swayamprabha channel numbers and themes.

    1. AA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    3. CA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

    Answer: (C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Explanation

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  44. Question 44

    If (L)_M represents a number L in base-M number system, then which of the following equalities are true?

    • A. (127.125)10 = (1111111.001)2
    • B. (127.125)10 = (1333.02)4
    • C. (127.125)10 = (177.1)8
    • D. (127.125)10 = (7F.2)16
    1. AA only
    2. BA and B only
    3. CA, B and C only
    4. DA, B, C and D

    Answer: (C) A, B and C only

    Explanation

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  45. Question 45

    In the letter series, some letters are missing. Complete the series by choosing the correct alternative:

    b_b_bb__bbb_bb_b

    1. Abbbbba
    2. Bbbaaab
    3. Cababab
    4. Daabaab

    Answer: (B) bbaaab

    Explanation

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  46. Question 46

    Using the passage above, the languages that A. K. Ramanujan tried to bring to limelight in Indological studies are:

    A. K. Ramanujan was one of those thinkers, like Freud (whom he greatly, though not uncritically, admired), who so transformed our way of looking at a subject that we are in danger of undervaluing their contribution, since we have come to take for granted precisely what they taught us, as we view the subject through their eyes. At a time when the American Indo-logical establishment regarded native Indian scholars merely as sources of information about language and texts, like the raw fiber that were taken from India to be processed in British mills, but seldom as scholars who might have their own ideas about how to process those texts, Ramanujan taught them all how to weave a theory, a folktale, a poem, a book.

    Long before it was politically respectable, let alone politically correct, to study the works of women or of 'illiterate' peasants, Ramanujan valued their poetry, their stories and their counter-systems. At a time when Indian literature meant Sanskrit, and Sanskrit meant Greek and Latin, Ramanujan arrived in Chicago to join Edward C. Dimock and the other 'founding fathers' in proclaiming to the world the relevance of Tamil and Bengali and the other mother tongues. Without so much as raising his gentle voice, he blazed a great path through the centre of Indological studies. He gave us so many new paradigms that no Indologist can now think about India without thinking through his thoughts.

    1. AGreek and Latin
    2. BOnly Sanskrit
    3. CTamil, Bengali and other mother tongues
    4. DFrench and German

    Answer: (C) Tamil, Bengali and other mother tongues

    Explanation

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  47. Question 47

    Using the passage above, Ramanujan emphasized on:

    A. K. Ramanujan was one of those thinkers, like Freud (whom he greatly, though not uncritically, admired), who so transformed our way of looking at a subject that we are in danger of undervaluing their contribution, since we have come to take for granted precisely what they taught us, as we view the subject through their eyes. At a time when the American Indo-logical establishment regarded native Indian scholars merely as sources of information about language and texts, like the raw fiber that were taken from India to be processed in British mills, but seldom as scholars who might have their own ideas about how to process those texts, Ramanujan taught them all how to weave a theory, a folktale, a poem, a book.

    Long before it was politically respectable, let alone politically correct, to study the works of women or of 'illiterate' peasants, Ramanujan valued their poetry, their stories and their counter-systems. At a time when Indian literature meant Sanskrit, and Sanskrit meant Greek and Latin, Ramanujan arrived in Chicago to join Edward C. Dimock and the other 'founding fathers' in proclaiming to the world the relevance of Tamil and Bengali and the other mother tongues. Without so much as raising his gentle voice, he blazed a great path through the centre of Indological studies. He gave us so many new paradigms that no Indologist can now think about India without thinking through his thoughts.

    1. AThe criticism on the British mills
    2. BCreating controversies in American Indological studies
    3. CA path through Indological studies
    4. DThe study of Western languages only

    Answer: (C) A path through Indological studies

    Explanation

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  48. Question 48

    Using the passage above, who were the 'founding fathers' that Ramanujan joined in Chicago?

    A. K. Ramanujan was one of those thinkers, like Freud (whom he greatly, though not uncritically, admired), who so transformed our way of looking at a subject that we are in danger of undervaluing their contribution, since we have come to take for granted precisely what they taught us, as we view the subject through their eyes. At a time when the American Indo-logical establishment regarded native Indian scholars merely as sources of information about language and texts, like the raw fiber that were taken from India to be processed in British mills, but seldom as scholars who might have their own ideas about how to process those texts, Ramanujan taught them all how to weave a theory, a folktale, a poem, a book.

    Long before it was politically respectable, let alone politically correct, to study the works of women or of 'illiterate' peasants, Ramanujan valued their poetry, their stories and their counter-systems. At a time when Indian literature meant Sanskrit, and Sanskrit meant Greek and Latin, Ramanujan arrived in Chicago to join Edward C. Dimock and the other 'founding fathers' in proclaiming to the world the relevance of Tamil and Bengali and the other mother tongues. Without so much as raising his gentle voice, he blazed a great path through the centre of Indological studies. He gave us so many new paradigms that no Indologist can now think about India without thinking through his thoughts.

    1. ABritish mill owners
    2. BAmerican Indo-logical establishment leaders
    3. CEdward C. Dimock and others
    4. DGreek and Latin scholars

    Answer: (C) Edward C. Dimock and others

    Explanation

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  49. Question 49

    Using the passage above, what did Ramanujan teach in America?

    A. K. Ramanujan was one of those thinkers, like Freud (whom he greatly, though not uncritically, admired), who so transformed our way of looking at a subject that we are in danger of undervaluing their contribution, since we have come to take for granted precisely what they taught us, as we view the subject through their eyes. At a time when the American Indo-logical establishment regarded native Indian scholars merely as sources of information about language and texts, like the raw fiber that were taken from India to be processed in British mills, but seldom as scholars who might have their own ideas about how to process those texts, Ramanujan taught them all how to weave a theory, a folktale, a poem, a book.

    Long before it was politically respectable, let alone politically correct, to study the works of women or of 'illiterate' peasants, Ramanujan valued their poetry, their stories and their counter-systems. At a time when Indian literature meant Sanskrit, and Sanskrit meant Greek and Latin, Ramanujan arrived in Chicago to join Edward C. Dimock and the other 'founding fathers' in proclaiming to the world the relevance of Tamil and Bengali and the other mother tongues. Without so much as raising his gentle voice, he blazed a great path through the centre of Indological studies. He gave us so many new paradigms that no Indologist can now think about India without thinking through his thoughts.

    1. AProcess raw fibers in British mills
    2. BWeave theories, folktales, poems and books
    3. COnly Sanskrit literature
    4. DOnly English literature

    Answer: (B) Weave theories, folktales, poems and books

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  50. Question 50

    Using the passage above, who is A. K. Ramanujan compared to in the text?

    A. K. Ramanujan was one of those thinkers, like Freud (whom he greatly, though not uncritically, admired), who so transformed our way of looking at a subject that we are in danger of undervaluing their contribution, since we have come to take for granted precisely what they taught us, as we view the subject through their eyes. At a time when the American Indo-logical establishment regarded native Indian scholars merely as sources of information about language and texts, like the raw fiber that were taken from India to be processed in British mills, but seldom as scholars who might have their own ideas about how to process those texts, Ramanujan taught them all how to weave a theory, a folktale, a poem, a book.

    Long before it was politically respectable, let alone politically correct, to study the works of women or of 'illiterate' peasants, Ramanujan valued their poetry, their stories and their counter-systems. At a time when Indian literature meant Sanskrit, and Sanskrit meant Greek and Latin, Ramanujan arrived in Chicago to join Edward C. Dimock and the other 'founding fathers' in proclaiming to the world the relevance of Tamil and Bengali and the other mother tongues. Without so much as raising his gentle voice, he blazed a great path through the centre of Indological studies. He gave us so many new paradigms that no Indologist can now think about India without thinking through his thoughts.

    1. AChomsky
    2. BSigmund Freud
    3. CBrunvand
    4. DBritish mill owners

    Answer: (B) Sigmund Freud

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Paper 2 — English Literature · Shift 1

Attempt this paper

99 questions with the answer key and explanations.

  1. Question 1

    Which statement among the following rightly defines an 'epithet'?

    1. AAn adjective/adjectival phrase that condemns the protagonist of a story/novel.
    2. BAn adjective/adjectival phrase used to define a characteristic quality or attribute of some person or thing.
    3. CAn adjective/adjectival phrase suited for inscription on a tomb or memorial.
    4. DA rhetorical figure by which the same word or phrase is repeated at the end of successive lines.

    Answer: (B) An adjective/adjectival phrase used to define a characteristic quality or attribute of some person or thing.

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  2. Question 2

    Who among the following invented 'inscape' and 'instress'?

    1. AI.A. Richards
    2. BW.K. Wimsatt
    3. CWilliam Faulkner
    4. DG.M. Hopkins

    Answer: (D) G.M. Hopkins

    Explanation

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  3. Question 3

    A 'palindrome' is ______.

    1. AA recantation in song or verse.
    2. BA play on words by alteration of letters.
    3. CA word or sentence which reads the same both ways.
    4. DA sequence of clauses or sentences which have a symmetrical structure.

    Answer: (C) A word or sentence which reads the same both ways.

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  4. Question 4

    In his work, The Postmodern Condition, Jean Francois Lyotard announced the eclipse of all grand narratives and sought to declare the death of -

    1. AKeynesian Equilibrium
    2. BChristian Redemption
    3. CClassical Socialism
    4. DHegelian Spirit

    Answer: (C) Classical Socialism

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  5. Question 5

    What was the name of the first ship to transport indentured labourers from India to Trinidad and Tobago in 1845?

    1. ADuchess of Argyle
    2. BFuttle Rozack
    3. CBangalore
    4. DDuke of Bedford

    Answer: (B) Futtle Rozack

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  6. Question 6

    Who among the following was known as 'The Lady of Christ's' during his college days at Cambridge?

    1. ARichard Lovelace
    2. BAlexander Pope
    3. CJohn Milton
    4. DSir John Suckling

    Answer: (C) John Milton

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  7. Question 7

    Sir Thomas Browne's longest work, Vulgar Errors, is about-

    1. Athe mistaken beliefs of the poorly educated
    2. Bvulgarity prevailing in aristocratic class
    3. Cvulgar beliefs and practices of the time
    4. Duse of vulgar language in literary works

    Answer: (A) the mistaken beliefs of the poorly educated

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  8. Question 8

    The first regular English tragedy Gorboduc contains 5 acts; while the first 3 acts were written by Thomas Norton, identify the author who wrote the remaining 2 acts-

    1. AThomas Kyd
    2. BJohn Lyly
    3. CThomas Sackville
    4. DNicholas Udall

    Answer: (C) Thomas Sackville

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  9. Question 9

    Who among the following English translators of the Bible was burnt to death for his beliefs, however, he is remembered for his careful and important work on translation?

    1. AJohn Wycliffe
    2. BWilliam Tyndale
    3. CMiles Coverdale
    4. DKing James

    Answer: (B) William Tyndale

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  10. Question 10

    How many Knights feature in Edmund Spenser's The Faerie Queene?

    1. A10
    2. B12
    3. C13
    4. D11

    Answer: (B) 12

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  11. Question 11

    Alexander Pope's famous quote, "A little knowledge is a dangerous thing," appears in which one of the following works?

    1. AEssay on Criticism
    2. BThe Dunciad
    3. CEssay on Man
    4. DThe Rape of the Lock

    Answer: (A) Essay on Criticism

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  12. Question 12

    Who among the following friends of Everyman, the main protagonist of the best-known morality play, Everyman, stays with him when he leaves the world to face Death?

    1. ABeauty
    2. BKnowledge
    3. CGood Deeds
    4. DStrength

    Answer: (C) Good Deeds

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  13. Question 13

    While documenting, when is a block quotation used in prose?

    1. AIf a quotation runs in more than four lines.
    2. BIf a quotation runs in more than five lines.
    3. CIf a quotation runs in more than three lines.
    4. DIf a quotation runs in more than two lines.

    Answer: (A) If a quotation runs in more than four lines.

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  14. Question 14

    How are words from a language other than English written in a research paper?

    1. ABold letters
    2. BIn italics
    3. CUnderlined
    4. DCapital letters

    Answer: (B) In italics

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  15. Question 15

    According to MLA Handbook, the mechanics of prose refers to technical questions that writers must follow. These include:

    1. ASpelling, punctuation, grammar, capitalization
    2. BSpelling, punctuation, capitalization, style of numbering
    3. CSpelling, punctuation, capitalization, content
    4. DSpelling, capitalization, style of numbering, linguistics

    Answer: (B) Spelling, punctuation, capitalization, style of numbering

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  16. Question 16

    Who among the following published a series of essays titled The New Criticism?

    1. AJohn Crowe Ransom
    2. BWilliam K. Wimsatt Jr.
    3. CMonroe C. Beardsley
    4. DAllen Tate

    Answer: (A) John Crowe Ransom

    Explanation

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  17. Question 17

    Who among the following observed that “the artistic critic, like the mystic, is an antinomian always”?

    1. AWalter Pater
    2. BOscar Wilde
    3. CEdgar Allan Poe
    4. DE.M. Forster

    Answer: (B) Oscar Wilde

    Explanation

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  18. Question 18

    Who among the following was not associated with Lake School of Poetry?

    1. AS.T. Coleridge
    2. BRobert Southey
    3. CWilliam Blake
    4. DWilliam Wordsworth

    Answer: (C) William Blake

    Explanation

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  19. Question 19

    Who among the following did not belong to the “Angry Young Men” generation of British playwrights/novelists?

    1. AKingsley Amis
    2. BJohn Osborne
    3. CColin Wilson
    4. DJ.B. Priestley

    Answer: (D) J.B. Priestley

    Explanation

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  20. Question 20

    Who among the following coined the term “Stream of Consciousness”?

    1. AVirginia Woolf
    2. BMarcel Proust
    3. CMay Sinclair
    4. DJames Joyce

    Answer: (C) May Sinclair

    Explanation

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  21. Question 21

    Which among the following is not a novel written by Jean Rhys?

    1. AQuartet
    2. BGood Morning, Midnight
    3. CVoyage in the Dark
    4. DGolden Child

    Answer: (D) Golden Child

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  22. Question 22

    What is the title of Mary Wollstonecraft's autobiographical novel?

    1. AMaria; or, The Wrongs of Woman
    2. BMary: A Fiction
    3. CWives and Daughters
    4. DThe Well of Loneliness

    Answer: (B) Mary: A Fiction

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  23. Question 23

    Which text among the following is the sequel to Louisa May Alcott's novel, Little Women?

    1. ALittle Men
    2. BGood Wives
    3. CJo's Boys
    4. DAn Old-Fashioned Girl

    Answer: (B) Good Wives

    Explanation

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  24. Question 24

    Who among the following is the author of I Know Why the Caged Bird Sings?

    1. AToni Morrison
    2. BChimamanda Ngozi Adichie
    3. CAma Ata Aidoo
    4. DMaya Angelou

    Answer: (D) Maya Angelou

    Explanation

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  25. Question 25

    Who among the following is the author of The Implied Reader and The Act of Reading?

    1. ARoland Barthes
    2. BWolfgang Iser
    3. CStanley Fish
    4. DHans Robert Jauss

    Answer: (B) Wolfgang Iser

    Explanation

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  26. Question 26

    Which among the following is not a state of human mental disposition as posited by Jacques Lacan?

    1. AThe Historical Order
    2. BThe Imaginary Order
    3. CThe Symbolic Order
    4. DThe Real

    Answer: (A) The Historical Order

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  27. Question 27

    Which among the following novelists remarked that “falsehood is so easy, truth so difficult. Examine your words well, and you will find that even when you have no motive to be false, it is a very hard thing to say the exact truth, even about your own immediate feelings?”

    1. ACharles Dickens
    2. BGeorge Eliot
    3. CWilliam Makepeace Thackeray
    4. DThomas Carlyle

    Answer: (B) George Eliot

    Explanation

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  28. Question 28

    Who among the following stated that “true philosopher and the true poet are one, and a beauty, which is truth, and a truth, which is beauty, is the aim of both?”

    1. AEdgar Allan Poe
    2. BPhilip Sidney
    3. CRalph Waldo Emerson
    4. DJohn Keats

    Answer: (C) Ralph Waldo Emerson

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  29. Question 29

    Which periodical was started by Joseph Addison and Richard Steele after closing of The Spectator in 1712?

    1. ATatler
    2. BGuardian
    3. CGentleman's Magazine
    4. DAthenian Mercury

    Answer: (B) Guardian

    Explanation

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  30. Question 30

    Who among the following called John Dryden the father of English criticism and affirmed that modern English prose began with Dryden’s Essay of Dramatic Poesy?

    1. AAlexander Pope
    2. BJonathan Swift
    3. CSamuel Johnson
    4. DCharles Lamb

    Answer: (C) Samuel Johnson

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  31. Question 31

    Who among the following was not associated with the Bloomsbury Group?

    1. AVirginia Woolf
    2. BJohn Maynard Keynes
    3. CLytton Strachey
    4. DEdmund Husserl

    Answer: (D) Edmund Husserl

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  32. Question 32

    Which among the following critics stated that, “The object of study in literary science is not literature but ‘literariness’, that is, what makes a given work a literary work?”

    1. AViktor Shklovsky
    2. BRoman Jakobson
    3. CCleanth Brooks
    4. DAllen Tate

    Answer: (B) Roman Jakobson

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  33. Question 33

    What was the immediate motivation for Philip Sidney to write Apologie for Poetrie as a defense of poetry?

    1. AEmphasis on history in Holinshed’s Chronicles
    2. BPhilosophical questions raised in Thomas More’s Utopia
    3. CAttack on poetry in The School of Abuse by Stephen Gosson
    4. DExposure of human foibles and failings in Erasmus’s In Praise of Folly

    Answer: (C) Attack on poetry in The School of Abuse by Stephen Gosson

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  34. Question 34

    The poem “France: An Ode” is written by-

    1. AWilliam Wordsworth
    2. BS.T. Coleridge
    3. CWilliam Blake
    4. DRobert Southey

    Answer: (B) S.T. Coleridge

    Explanation

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  35. Question 35

    Who among the following defined taste as “that faculty of the soul, which discerns the beauties of an author with pleasure, and the imperfections with dislike?”

    1. AJoseph Addison
    2. BSamuel Johnson
    3. CRichard Steele
    4. DDaniel Defoe

    Answer: (A) Joseph Addison

    Explanation

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  36. Question 36

    The poetic line(s), “There is one great society alone on earth: the noble living and the noble dead” appear in

    1. ABiographia Literaria
    2. BThe Prelude
    3. CExcursion
    4. DLyrical Ballads

    Answer: (B) The Prelude

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  37. Question 37

    What does 'an eponymous' character mean?

    1. AAn eponymous character is essentially devilish in nature
    2. BAn eponymous character gives his or her name to the title of the work
    3. CAn eponymous character is intriguing in nature
    4. DAn eponymous character is superfluous in the plot

    Answer: (B) An eponymous character gives his or her name to the title of the work

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  38. Question 38

    Which among the following is not a play written by Eugene O'Neill?

    1. AAnna Christie
    2. BStrange Interlude
    3. CThe Plough and the Stars
    4. DAll God's Chillun Got Wings

    Answer: (C) The Plough and the Stars

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  39. Question 39

    Which statement among the following rightly defines 'an invective'?

    1. ADenunciatory, abusive or vituperative speech or writing
    2. BEulogising speech, writing or act of a person
    3. CSpeech or writing that establishes the belief in God
    4. DSpeech or writing that is essentially appreciative of a person.

    Answer: (A) Denunciatory, abusive or vituperative speech or writing

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  40. Question 40

    Arrange the following works of Raymond Williams in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AKeywords
    BCulture and Society
    CThe Long Revolution
    DThe Country and the City
    EModern Tragedy

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AA, C, B, E, D
    2. BB, C, E, D, A
    3. CC, B, D, A, E
    4. DE, A, D, B, C

    Answer: (B) B, C, E, D, A

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  41. Question 41

    Arrange the following works of Dr. B.R. Ambedkar in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AMr. Gandhi and Emancipation of Untouchables
    BThe Annihilation of Caste
    CThe Problem of the Rupee: Its Origin and its Solution
    DFederation Versus Freedom
    EBuddha and his Dhamma

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AA, B, D, E, C
    2. BC, B, A, D, E
    3. CC, B, D, A, E
    4. DB, C, A, D, E

    Answer: (C) C, B, D, A, E

    Explanation

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  42. Question 42

    Arrange the following philosophers/theorists in the correct chronological order of their birth.

    LabelItem
    ASimone de Beauvoir
    BWalter Benjamin
    CJean Baudrillard
    DMikhail Bakhtin
    ERoland Barthes

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AB, D, A, E, C
    2. BA, B, E, C, D
    3. CD, A, B, C, E
    4. DE, C, A, B, D

    Answer: (A) B, D, A, E, C

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  43. Question 43

    Arrange the following Indian writers in the correct chronological order of their birth.

    LabelItem
    AR.K. Narayan
    BRaja Rao
    CSri Aurobindo
    DK.S. Venkataramani
    ESarojini Naidu

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AB, A, E, C, D
    2. BD, E, C, B, A
    3. CC, E, D, A, B
    4. DA, B, C, E, D

    Answer: (C) C, E, D, A, B

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  44. Question 44

    Arrange the following novels in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    ASo Many Hungers
    BAll About H. Hatterr
    CMusic for Mohini
    DWaiting for the Mahatma
    EKanthapura

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AB, E, D, C, A
    2. BA, D, B, E, C
    3. CE, A, B, C, D
    4. DC, D, A, B, E

    Answer: (C) E, A, B, C, D

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  45. Question 45

    Arrange the following plays of G.B. Shaw in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    APygmalion
    BMan and Superman
    CArms and the Man
    DToo True to be Good
    ESaint Joan

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AB, C, A, E, D
    2. BC, B, A, E, D
    3. CA, C, B, D, E
    4. DB, A, C, D, E

    Answer: (B) C, B, A, E, D

    Explanation

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  46. Question 46

    Arrange the following detective novels of Agatha Christie in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    ADeath on the Nile
    BMurder in the Orient Express
    CSparkling Cyanide
    DThe Mysterious Affair at Styles
    EThe Murder of Roger Ackroyd

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AE, B, D, A, C
    2. BD, A, E, B, C
    3. CE, D, A, C, B
    4. DD, E, B, A, C

    Answer: (D) D, E, B, A, C

    Explanation

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  47. Question 47

    Arrange the following children's books in the correct chronological order of their publications.

    LabelItem
    AJ.K. Rowling - The Goblet of Fire
    BPhilip Pullman - Northern Lights
    CC.S. Lewis - The Lion, The Witch and the Wardrobe
    DJ.R.R. Tolkien - The Hobbit
    EWilliam Golding - Lord of the Flies

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AD, E, C, B, A
    2. BE, D, B, C, A
    3. CC, D, E, A, B
    4. DA, B, D, E, C

    Answer: (A) D, E, C, B, A

    Explanation

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  48. Question 48

    According to Dhananjaya, there are five elements of the plot, parallel with the five stages of the action, from these respectively arise the five junctures (Samdhi). What is the correct sequence of these junctures?

    LabelItem
    AAvamarsa
    Bmukha
    Cpratimukha
    Dupasamhrti
    Egurbha

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AD, B, A, E, C
    2. BB, C, E, A, D
    3. CA, E, D, B, C
    4. DC, D, B, A, E

    Answer: (B) B, C, E, A, D

    Explanation

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  49. Question 49

    Arrange the following texts of critical theory in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AMichel Foucault - The Archaeology of Knowledge
    BRoland Barthes - Mythologies
    CJacques Derrida - Of Grammatology
    DJacques Lacan - Ecrits
    EJean-Francois Lyotard - The Postmodern Condition: A Report on Knowledge

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AD, E, B, C, A
    2. BA, B, C, D, E
    3. CB, D, C, A, E
    4. DB, C, D, E, A

    Answer: (C) B, D, C, A, E

    Explanation

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  50. Question 50

    Arrange the following works by South Asian writers in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AKartography by Kamila Shamsie
    BThe Namesake by Jhumpa Lahiri
    CThe Last Queen by Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni
    DDesirable Daughters by Bharati Mukherjee
    EThe Inheritance of Loss by Kiran Desai

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AA, B, C, D, E
    2. BA, C, B, E, D
    3. CE, D, C, A, B
    4. DA, D, B, E, C

    Answer: (D) A, D, B, E, C

    Explanation

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  51. Question 51

    Arrange the following campus novels in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AJ.M. Coetzee - Disgrace
    BMalcolm Bradbury - The History Man
    CMary McCarthy - The Groves of Academe
    DEvelyn Waugh - Brideshead Revisited
    EPhilip Roth - The Human Stain

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AE, B, C, D, A
    2. BD, C, B, A, E
    3. CA, D, E, C, B
    4. DB, A, D, E, C

    Answer: (B) D, C, B, A, E

    Explanation

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  52. Question 52

    Arrange the following texts in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AThe Pilgrim's Progress
    BBeowulf
    CEndymion
    DThe Faerie Queene
    EParadise Lost

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AA, B, D, C, E
    2. BB, D, A, E, C
    3. CB, D, E, A, C
    4. DD, B, E, A, C

    Answer: (C) B, D, E, A, C

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  53. Question 53

    Arrange the following works in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AAhmed Ali - Twilight in Delhi
    BChaman Nahal - Azadi
    CManohar Malgonkar - Distant Drum
    DMulk Raj Anand - Untouchable
    EK.A. Abbas - Tomorrow is Ours: A Novel of the India of Today

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AD, A, E, C, B
    2. BA, C, B, E, D
    3. CD, B, C, A, E
    4. DE, A, D, B, C

    Answer: (A) D, A, E, C, B

    Explanation

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  54. Question 54

    Arrange the following works of 'Black British' writers in the correct chronological order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AYasmin Alibhai-Brown - No Place Like Home
    BMike Phillips - London Crossings: A Biography of Black Britain
    CEkow Eshun - Black Gold of the Sun: Searching for Home in England and Africa
    DGeorge Lamming - The Pleasures of Exile
    ECaryl Phillips - The European Tribe

    Items to arrange in chronological order

    1. AD, A, E, C, B
    2. BD, E, A, B, C
    3. CA, B, C, D, E
    4. DB, C, A, E, D

    Answer: (B) D, E, A, B, C

    Explanation

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  55. Question 55

    Which of the nineteenth-century novels portray disabled characters in them?

    LabelItem
    AFyodor Dostoevsky's Crime and Punishment
    BFlaubert's Madame Bovary
    CJane Austen's Pride and Prejudice
    DCharles Dickens's A Christmas Carol
    EMelville's Moby-Dick

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, D, E only
    2. BB, D, E only
    3. CC, B, E only
    4. DA, D, B only

    Answer: (A) A, D, E only

    Explanation

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  56. Question 56

    Which of the following works are graphic narratives?

    LabelItem
    AThe Feast of Roses by Indu Sundaresan
    BBhimayana by Srividya Natarajan and S. Anand
    CMunnu: A Boy from Kashmir by Malik Sajad
    DA Fine Balance by Rohinton Mistry
    EThis Side, That Side: Restorying Partition by Vishwajyoti Ghosh

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, C, E only
    2. BA, B, C only
    3. CD, C, E only
    4. DA, D, C only

    Answer: (A) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  57. Question 57

    Who among the following writers were associated with the Harlem Renaissance?

    LabelItem
    ALeslie Jamison
    BStephen King
    CAlain Locke
    DLangston Hughes
    EZora Neale Hurston

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DD, A, E only

    Answer: (C) C, D, E only

    Explanation

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  58. Question 58

    Which of the following works are categorised under science fiction?

    LabelItem
    AHaruki Murakami's The Wind-Up Bird Chronicle
    BWendy Mass's A Mango-Shaped Space
    CUmberto Eco's Travels in Hyper Reality
    DFrank Schätzing's The Swarm
    EKazuo Ishiguro's Never Let Me Go

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, C, E only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CB, C, E only
    4. DA, B, C only

    Answer: (C) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  59. Question 59

    Which statements are true about Chaucer's The Canterbury Tales?

    LabelItem
    AThe General Prologue describes the meeting of twenty-nine pilgrims in the Tabard Inn.
    BThe Parson's Tale is the introductory tale that deals with seven virtues.
    CThe Canterbury Tales is written in prose and verse of various metres.
    DOnly twenty-three pilgrims tell stories and there are only twenty-four stories told altogether.
    EThe Prioress' Tale tells about the murder of a mother by a child.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, D, E only
    2. BA, C, D only
    3. CA, D, E only
    4. DA, B, E only

    Answer: (B) A, C, D only

    Explanation

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  60. Question 60

    Which of the following works fall under the category of LGBTQ+?

    LabelItem
    AMaking is Connecting by David Gauntlett
    BDetransition, Baby by Torrey Peters
    CRed, White and Royal Blue by Casey McQuiston
    DNothing Ever Just Disappears by Diarmuid Hester
    ESafe Space by Alyssa Huynh

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DE, D, A only

    Answer: (B) B, C, D only

    Explanation

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  61. Question 61

    Identify the plays that John Fletcher wrote in collaboration with Francis Beaumont.

    LabelItem
    AThe Faithful Shepherdess
    BThe Loyal Subject
    CCupid's Revenge
    DThe Pilgrim
    EThe Maid's Tragedy

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AC and E only
    2. BA and D only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (A) C and E only

    Explanation

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  62. Question 62

    Identify the historical plays not written by Shakespeare.

    LabelItem
    AHenry the Third
    BRichard the Third
    CRichard the Second
    DHenry the Fifth
    ERichard the Fifth

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BC and E only
    3. CD and B only
    4. DA and E only

    Answer: (D) A and E only

    Explanation

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  63. Question 63

    Who among the following are recipients of the Nobel Prize in Literature?

    LabelItem
    AOrhan Pamuk
    BSomerset Maugham
    CHarold Pinter
    DMargaret Atwood
    EHerta Muller

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BA, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DA, C, E only

    Answer: (D) A, C, E only

    Explanation

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  64. Question 64

    Who among the following writers have played a significant role in the Australian Aboriginal movements?

    LabelItem
    AJudith Wright
    BOodgeroo Noonuccal
    CJack Davis
    DDavid Malouf
    EKevin Gilbert

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, C, E only
    2. BA, B, C only
    3. CB, C, D only
    4. DD, E, B only

    Answer: (A) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  65. Question 65

    Which of the following stories deal with the theme of Partition?

    LabelItem
    AThanda Gosht
    BGharwali
    CJila-Watan
    DLajwanti
    ERudali

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B and D only
    2. BB, C and E only
    3. CA, C and D only
    4. DA, C and E only

    Answer: (C) A, C and D only

    Explanation

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  66. Question 66

    Which of the following definitions/statements are correct?

    LabelItem
    AThe term 'nation language' was coined by Derek Walcott.
    B'Poetic justice' is a term invented by Thomas Rymer to convey the idea that evil is punished and virtue is rewarded.
    CThe term 'neo-colonialism' was coined by Ngugi Wa Thiong'o.
    DNihilism is a word invented by Turgenev in his novel Fathers and Sons.
    ECaxton, in the preface to Malory's Le Morte d'Arthur, listed the nine heroes of late medieval literature.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, D, E only
    2. BA, B, C only
    3. CB, C, D only
    4. DA, C, D only

    Answer: (A) B, D, E only

    Explanation

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  67. Question 67

    Which of the following statements are correct?

    LabelItem
    A'Diegesis' is a term used by Plato to mean 'statement', and by Aristotle to mean 'narration'.
    BFoucault's term 'Biopolitics' refers to attempts of government to rationalise problems.
    C'Hypertext' refers to second-degree literature made up of works which allude to or derive from hypotext.
    D'Desiring Machines' is a concept introduced by Antonio Gramsci.
    E'Dream Work' is a psychoanalytical term for the mechanism transforming raw dream material into manifest content.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, D only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DB, C, E only

    Answer: (D) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  68. Question 68

    Which of the following statements are true about Bhavabhuti's Uttararamacharita?

    LabelItem
    AThe time-space of the play is divided into two broad sections/acts.
    BThe first act of the play deals only with the birth and childhood of Rama.
    CIt is a play based on the Ramayana.
    DIts theme has been derived from the last canto of the Ramayana.
    EIn the second act of the play, Sita takes refuge in the hermitage of the sage Visvamitra.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, D, E only
    2. BA, B, E only
    3. CB, C, D only
    4. DA, C, D only

    Answer: (D) A, C, D only

    Explanation

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  69. Question 69

    Which among the following statements are true about Panchatantra?

    LabelItem
    APanchatantra is a descendant of Hitopadesha.
    BIt is a manual for the instruction of the sons of a king in principles of good conduct.
    CThe first book deals with the adventures of a tortoise, deer and a cow.
    DTantrakhyayika is one of the oldest redactions of Panchatantra.
    EPanchatantra is divided into five parts.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BA, C, D only
    3. CB, D, E only
    4. DA, C, E only

    Answer: (C) B, D, E only

    Explanation

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  70. Question 70

    Which among the following statements are true about The Autobiography of an Unknown Indian?

    LabelItem
    AIt is an autobiographical text written by Nirad C. Chaudhuri.
    BIt is a text of Partition literature.
    CUnabashed Anglophilia of the author made this work controversial.
    DIt was published in 1951.
    EIt primarily raises the question of communal conflicts.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, C, D only
    2. BB, D, E only
    3. CC, B, A only
    4. DA, B, E only

    Answer: (A) A, C, D only

    Explanation

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  71. Question 71

    Which of the following parameters are emphasised in MLA Handbook (9th Edition) chapter titled “Principles of Inclusive Language”?

    LabelItem
    AAvoid negatively judging others' experiences.
    BUse a dictionary to check for offensive terms.
    CExtensive use of pronouns.
    DAny format for capitalization and styling.
    EMake references to identity relevant sources.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AC, D and E only
    2. BB, C and A only
    3. CA, B and E only
    4. DA, D and E only

    Answer: (C) A, B and E only

    Explanation

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  72. Question 72

    Which among the following are not the genuine sources of the sublime as cited by Longinus?

    LabelItem
    ACreation of imaginative feelings
    BThe command of “full-blooded” or robust ideas
    CThe inspiration of “vehement emotion”
    DNobility of spontaneity
    EThe general effect of dignity and elevation

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB and C only
    2. BA and D only
    3. CC and E only
    4. DB and E only

    Answer: (B) A and D only

    Explanation

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  73. Question 73

    Which statements rightly define or describe 'utopia' and 'dystopia'?

    LabelItem
    ASir Thomas More's Utopia (1516) is an essay in four books.
    BSir Thomas More was the first to apply 'Utopia' to a literary genre when he named his imaginary republic Utopia.
    CThomas More's Utopia was originally written in English.
    DOrwell's Nineteen Eighty-Four and Aldous Huxley's Brave New World are dystopian/anti-utopian texts.
    EMore's Utopia was translated into French, German and Spanish by Ralph Robinson.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, C and D only
    2. BC and E only
    3. CB and D only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (C) B and D only

    Explanation

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  74. Question 74

    Which of the following statements are correct?

    LabelItem
    AThe term 'performativity' was coined by Derrida.
    BThe idea of 'meme' was originally coined by Richard Dawkins.
    CThe term 'culture industry' was coined by Adorno and Horkheimer.
    DThe term 'Ideological State Apparatus' was coined by Bakhtin.
    EThe term 'womanism' was coined by Alice Walker.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BD, E, A only
    3. CB, C, D only
    4. DB, C, E only

    Answer: (D) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  75. Question 75

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Author)List II (Text)
    A. Sally MorganI. Karobran
    B. Monica ClareII. Caprice: A Stockman's Daughter
    C. Nugi Garimara (Doris Pilkington)III. My Place
    D. Alexis WrightIV. Plains of Promise

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Author with Text

    1. AA-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
    3. CA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    4. DA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

    Answer: (B) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

    Explanation

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  76. Question 76

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Postcolonial Writer)List II (Text)
    A. Ngugi Wa Thiong'oI. Toward the African Revolution
    B. Aime CesaireII. There Was a Country
    C. Frantz FanonIII. The Language of Languages
    D. Chinua AchebeIV. Discourse on Colonialism

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Postcolonial Writer with Text

    1. AA-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    3. CA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II

    Answer: (B) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  77. Question 77

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Cultural Critic/Theorist)List II (Work)
    A. Raymond WilliamsI. Postmodernism, or the Cultural Logic of Late Capitalism
    B. Herbert MarcuseII. Preface to Film
    C. Fredric JamesonIII. One Dimensional Man
    D. Richard HoggartIV. The Uses of Literacy

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Cultural Critic/Theorist with Work

    1. AA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    3. CA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
    4. DA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

    Answer: (C) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

    Explanation

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  78. Question 78

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Term)List II (Critic/Theorist)
    A. Culture IndustryI. Raymond Williams
    B. Anxiety of InfluenceII. Adorno and Horkheimer
    C. Cultural MaterialismIII. Mikhail Bakhtin
    D. DialogismIV. Harold Bloom

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Term with Critic/Theorist

    1. AA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    3. CA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    4. DA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I

    Answer: (C) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

    Explanation

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  79. Question 79

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Term)List II (Definition)
    A. EpigramI. An inferior or derivative follower of a more distinguished writer
    B. EpigoneII. The slurring or suppression of a vowel sound or syllable
    C. DiegesisIII. A short poem with a witty turn of thought or a wittily condensed expression in prose
    D. ElisionIV. A term in narratology for narrated events distinct from the narration

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Term with Definition

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
    3. CA-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

    Answer: (D) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

    Explanation

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  80. Question 80

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Linguistic/Grammatical Term)List II (Meaning/Definition)
    A. Portmanteau wordI. Study of the historical development of languages over time
    B. PhilologyII. Used for establishing an atmosphere and communicating feelings rather than ideas
    C. Phatic LanguageIII. A word formed by combining two or more words
    D. Phantom wordIV. A word that exists through the error of a scribe, printer or lexicographer

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Linguistic/Grammatical Term with Meaning/Definition

    1. AA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
    4. DA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV

    Answer: (B) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

    Explanation

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  81. Question 81

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Comedy)List II (Dramatist)
    A. The Man of ModeI. Sir John Vanbrugh
    B. The Country WifeII. William Congreve
    C. The Old BachelorIII. William Wycherley
    D. The Provoked WifeIV. Sir George Etherege

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Comedy with Dramatist

    1. AA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    2. BA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
    4. DA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (B) A-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

    Explanation

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  82. Question 82

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Quote)List II (Novelist)
    A. Happiness is but the occasional episode in a general drama of pain.I. D.H. Lawrence
    B. Be still when you have nothing to say; when genuine passion moves you, say what you've got to say, and say it hot.II. Charles Dickens
    C. Eternity is said not to be an extension of time but an absence of time.III. Thomas Hardy
    D. Vices are sometimes only virtues carried to excess.IV. Graham Greene

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Quote with Novelist

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    4. DA-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

    Explanation

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  83. Question 83

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Books/Collection of Poems)List II (Poet)
    A. The Idylls of the KingI. Elizabeth Barrett Browning
    B. Dramatic LyricsII. A.C. Swinburne
    C. Sonnets from the PortugueseIII. Alfred Tennyson
    D. Poems and BalladsIV. Robert Browning

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Books/Collection of Poems with Poet

    1. AA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
    2. BA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  84. Question 84

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Dalit Writer)List II (Language)
    A. Lal Singh DilI. Hindi
    B. Urmila PawarII. Kannada
    C. Tulsi RamIII. Punjabi
    D. Devanur MahadevaIV. Marathi

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Dalit Writer with Language

    1. AA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    2. BA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

    Answer: (C) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  85. Question 85

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Prize/Recognition)List II (Officially Started in the Year)
    A. Booker PrizeI. 1917
    B. Pulitzer PrizeII. 1901
    C. Nobel PrizeIII. 1668
    D. Poet LaureateIV. 1968

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Prize/Recognition with Officially Started in the Year

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    2. BA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (D) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Explanation

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  86. Question 86

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Diaspora Writer)List II (Work)
    A. Vikram SethI. Knife
    B. V.S. NaipaulII. The Lowland
    C. Salman RushdieIII. The Masque of Africa
    D. Jhumpa LahiriIV. From Heaven Lake

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Diaspora Writer with Work

    1. AA-I, B-IV, C-II, D-III
    2. BA-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
    4. DA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

    Answer: (D) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  87. Question 87

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Theatre)List II (Leading Figure/Founder)
    A. Abbey TheatreI. Martin Esslin
    B. Theatre of the AbsurdII. W.B. Yeats
    C. Hope TheatreIII. Jean Jacques Bernard
    D. Theatre of SilenceIV. Philip Henslowe

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Theatre with Leading Figure/Founder

    1. AA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
    2. BA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
    3. CA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I

    Answer: (A) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Explanation

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  88. Question 88

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Woman Novelist)List II (Novel)
    A. Fanny BurneyI. Agnes Grey
    B. Anne BronteII. The Good Earth
    C. Pearl BuckIII. My Son's Story
    D. Nadine GordimerIV. Evelina

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Woman Novelist with Novel

    1. AA-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II

    Answer: (C) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Explanation

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  89. Question 89

    Match List I with List II.

    Match List I with List II

    List I (Retellings)List II (Author)
    A. Shyam: An Illustrated Retelling of the BhagavataI. Anand Neelakantan
    B. War of LankaII. Kavita Kane
    C. Ahalya's AwakeningIII. Devdutt Pattanaik
    D. Ajaya: Epic of the Kaurava ClanIV. Amish Tripathi

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Matching Retellings with Author

    1. AA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
    2. BA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
    3. CA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-III, D-II

    Answer: (B) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

    Explanation

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  90. Question 90

    Which one of the following lines indicates the destructive character of words?

    All round me are words, and words and words,<br>They grow on me like leaves, they never<br>Seem to stop their slow growing<br>From within... But I tell my self, words<br>Are a nuisance, beware of them, they<br>Can be so many things, a<br>Chasm where running feet must pause, to<br>Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,<br>A blast of burning air or,<br>A knife most willing to cut your best<br>Friend's throat ... words are a nuisance, but.<br>They grow on me like leaves on a tree,<br>They never seem to stop their coming,<br>From a silence, somewhere deep within...

    1. ASeem to stop their slow growing
    2. BA blast of burning air or,
    3. CThey grow on me like leaves on a tree
    4. DFrom a silence, somewhere deep within

    Answer: (B) A blast of burning air or,

    Explanation

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  91. Question 91

    Which one of the following poetic devices is used in the opening line of the poem?

    All round me are words, and words and words,<br>They grow on me like leaves, they never<br>Seem to stop their slow growing<br>From within... But I tell my self, words<br>Are a nuisance, beware of them, they<br>Can be so many things, a<br>Chasm where running feet must pause, to<br>Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,<br>A blast of burning air or,<br>A knife most willing to cut your best<br>Friend's throat ... words are a nuisance, but.<br>They grow on me like leaves on a tree,<br>They never seem to stop their coming,<br>From a silence, somewhere deep within...

    1. AForegrounding
    2. BAnaphora
    3. CMetonymy
    4. DHyperbole

    Answer: (B) Anaphora

    Explanation

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  92. Question 92

    Which one of the following is not a metaphor employed in the poem?

    All round me are words, and words and words,<br>They grow on me like leaves, they never<br>Seem to stop their slow growing<br>From within... But I tell my self, words<br>Are a nuisance, beware of them, they<br>Can be so many things, a<br>Chasm where running feet must pause, to<br>Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,<br>A blast of burning air or,<br>A knife most willing to cut your best<br>Friend's throat ... words are a nuisance, but.<br>They grow on me like leaves on a tree,<br>They never seem to stop their coming,<br>From a silence, somewhere deep within...

    1. Aa knife
    2. Ba sea
    3. Ca tree
    4. Da throat

    Answer: (D) a throat

    Explanation

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  93. Question 93

    A major theme of the poem can best be summarized as:

    All round me are words, and words and words,<br>They grow on me like leaves, they never<br>Seem to stop their slow growing<br>From within... But I tell my self, words<br>Are a nuisance, beware of them, they<br>Can be so many things, a<br>Chasm where running feet must pause, to<br>Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,<br>A blast of burning air or,<br>A knife most willing to cut your best<br>Friend's throat ... words are a nuisance, but.<br>They grow on me like leaves on a tree,<br>They never seem to stop their coming,<br>From a silence, somewhere deep within...

    1. AWords may exist independent of human existence
    2. BThe growth/flow of words can not be restricted
    3. CWords can grow on trees
    4. DWords originate from nature

    Answer: (B) The growth/flow of words can not be restricted

    Explanation

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  94. Question 94

    The poem is most similar in style and form to-

    All round me are words, and words and words,<br>They grow on me like leaves, they never<br>Seem to stop their slow growing<br>From within... But I tell my self, words<br>Are a nuisance, beware of them, they<br>Can be so many things, a<br>Chasm where running feet must pause, to<br>Look, a sea with paralyzing waves,<br>A blast of burning air or,<br>A knife most willing to cut your best<br>Friend's throat ... words are a nuisance, but.<br>They grow on me like leaves on a tree,<br>They never seem to stop their coming,<br>From a silence, somewhere deep within...

    1. AOccasional verse
    2. BOpen verse
    3. CSonnet
    4. DOde

    Answer: (B) Open verse

    Explanation

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  95. Question 95

    Which “will of God” is the author referring to in the line, “I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will”?

    I believe implicitly that the child is not born mischievous in the bad sense of the term. If parents would behave themselves whilst the child is growing, before it is born and after, it is a well-known fact that the child would instinctively obey the law of truth and the law of love...<br><br>And believe me, from my experience of hundreds I was going to say thousands - of children, I know that they have perhaps a finer sense of honour than you or I have. The greatest lessons of life, if we would but stoop and humble ourselves, we would learn not from grown-up learned men, but from the so-called ignorant children. Jesus never uttered a loftier or a grander truth than when he said that wisdom cometh out of the mouth of babes. I believe it. I have noticed it in my experience that if we would approach babes in humility and innocence, we would learn wisdom from them. I have learned this one lesson - that what is impossible with man is child's play with God and if we have faith in that Divinity which presides on the destiny of the meanest of His creation, I have no doubt that all things are possible and in that final hope, I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will. If we are to reach real peace in this world and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with children; and if they will grow up in their natural innocence, we won't have to struggle, we won't have to pass fruitless, idle resolutions, but we shall go from love to love and peace to peace, until at last all the corners of the world are covered with that peace and love for which, consciously or unconsciously, the whole world is hungering.

    1. ATo stoop before the grown ups and the learned men for guidance.
    2. BTo have faith in the Divinity and follow the commandments blindly as laid down in the scriptures.
    3. CTo believe and spend time praying and following rituals properly.
    4. DTo turn towards children in humility and innocence to learn wisdom.

    Answer: (D) To turn towards children in humility and innocence to learn wisdom.

    Explanation

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  96. Question 96

    What kind of a passage is this?

    I believe implicitly that the child is not born mischievous in the bad sense of the term. If parents would behave themselves whilst the child is growing, before it is born and after, it is a well-known fact that the child would instinctively obey the law of truth and the law of love...<br><br>And believe me, from my experience of hundreds I was going to say thousands - of children, I know that they have perhaps a finer sense of honour than you or I have. The greatest lessons of life, if we would but stoop and humble ourselves, we would learn not from grown-up learned men, but from the so-called ignorant children. Jesus never uttered a loftier or a grander truth than when he said that wisdom cometh out of the mouth of babes. I believe it. I have noticed it in my experience that if we would approach babes in humility and innocence, we would learn wisdom from them. I have learned this one lesson - that what is impossible with man is child's play with God and if we have faith in that Divinity which presides on the destiny of the meanest of His creation, I have no doubt that all things are possible and in that final hope, I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will. If we are to reach real peace in this world and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with children; and if they will grow up in their natural innocence, we won't have to struggle, we won't have to pass fruitless, idle resolutions, but we shall go from love to love and peace to peace, until at last all the corners of the world are covered with that peace and love for which, consciously or unconsciously, the whole world is hungering.

    1. AExpository
    2. BPersuasive
    3. CDescriptive
    4. DAnalytical

    Answer: (B) Persuasive

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  97. Question 97

    What does “a real war” signify in the phrase “a real war against war”?

    I believe implicitly that the child is not born mischievous in the bad sense of the term. If parents would behave themselves whilst the child is growing, before it is born and after, it is a well-known fact that the child would instinctively obey the law of truth and the law of love...<br><br>And believe me, from my experience of hundreds I was going to say thousands - of children, I know that they have perhaps a finer sense of honour than you or I have. The greatest lessons of life, if we would but stoop and humble ourselves, we would learn not from grown-up learned men, but from the so-called ignorant children. Jesus never uttered a loftier or a grander truth than when he said that wisdom cometh out of the mouth of babes. I believe it. I have noticed it in my experience that if we would approach babes in humility and innocence, we would learn wisdom from them. I have learned this one lesson - that what is impossible with man is child's play with God and if we have faith in that Divinity which presides on the destiny of the meanest of His creation, I have no doubt that all things are possible and in that final hope, I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will. If we are to reach real peace in this world and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with children; and if they will grow up in their natural innocence, we won't have to struggle, we won't have to pass fruitless, idle resolutions, but we shall go from love to love and peace to peace, until at last all the corners of the world are covered with that peace and love for which, consciously or unconsciously, the whole world is hungering.

    1. AA war with your elders and parents
    2. BA socio-cultural war
    3. CA political war
    4. DA war against self-conceit and prejudices

    Answer: (D) A war against self-conceit and prejudices

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  98. Question 98

    What according to the passage, is needed to spread peace and love in the world?

    I believe implicitly that the child is not born mischievous in the bad sense of the term. If parents would behave themselves whilst the child is growing, before it is born and after, it is a well-known fact that the child would instinctively obey the law of truth and the law of love...<br><br>And believe me, from my experience of hundreds I was going to say thousands - of children, I know that they have perhaps a finer sense of honour than you or I have. The greatest lessons of life, if we would but stoop and humble ourselves, we would learn not from grown-up learned men, but from the so-called ignorant children. Jesus never uttered a loftier or a grander truth than when he said that wisdom cometh out of the mouth of babes. I believe it. I have noticed it in my experience that if we would approach babes in humility and innocence, we would learn wisdom from them. I have learned this one lesson - that what is impossible with man is child's play with God and if we have faith in that Divinity which presides on the destiny of the meanest of His creation, I have no doubt that all things are possible and in that final hope, I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will. If we are to reach real peace in this world and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with children; and if they will grow up in their natural innocence, we won't have to struggle, we won't have to pass fruitless, idle resolutions, but we shall go from love to love and peace to peace, until at last all the corners of the world are covered with that peace and love for which, consciously or unconsciously, the whole world is hungering.

    1. ASociety should be socially disciplined
    2. BPreservation of natural innocence
    3. COrganise multi-lateral conferences and seminars on peace and love across the world.
    4. DStudies on peace and love should be introduced at school and college.

    Answer: (B) Preservation of natural innocence

    Explanation

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  99. Question 99

    Which phrase rightly encapsulates the central message of the passage?

    I believe implicitly that the child is not born mischievous in the bad sense of the term. If parents would behave themselves whilst the child is growing, before it is born and after, it is a well-known fact that the child would instinctively obey the law of truth and the law of love...<br><br>And believe me, from my experience of hundreds I was going to say thousands - of children, I know that they have perhaps a finer sense of honour than you or I have. The greatest lessons of life, if we would but stoop and humble ourselves, we would learn not from grown-up learned men, but from the so-called ignorant children. Jesus never uttered a loftier or a grander truth than when he said that wisdom cometh out of the mouth of babes. I believe it. I have noticed it in my experience that if we would approach babes in humility and innocence, we would learn wisdom from them. I have learned this one lesson - that what is impossible with man is child's play with God and if we have faith in that Divinity which presides on the destiny of the meanest of His creation, I have no doubt that all things are possible and in that final hope, I believe and pass my time and endeavour to obey His will. If we are to reach real peace in this world and if we are to carry on a real war against war, we shall have to begin with children; and if they will grow up in their natural innocence, we won't have to struggle, we won't have to pass fruitless, idle resolutions, but we shall go from love to love and peace to peace, until at last all the corners of the world are covered with that peace and love for which, consciously or unconsciously, the whole world is hungering.

    1. AOnly a fool learns from his own mistakes, the wise man learns from the mistakes of others.
    2. BFor even the wisest can learn incalculably much from children.
    3. CIt is a wise child that knows its father.
    4. DA burnt child dreads the fire.

    Answer: (B) For even the wisest can learn incalculably much from children.

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Paper 1 — General Aptitude · Shift 2

Attempt this paper

50 questions with the answer key and explanations.

  1. Question 1

    Based on the table above, what is the approximate percentage increase in the total exports of all six countries together in 2022 compared with 2020?

    Country20192020202120222023
    A408012090180
    B605030100200
    C100110140180130
    D90120403050
    E120100110200220
    F4880120150240

    Country-wise details of exports (in Rs. crore), 2019-2023.

    1. A40.67%
    2. B72.39%
    3. C38.89%
    4. D62.99%

    Answer: (C) 38.89%

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  2. Question 2

    Based on the table above, if the export of country A in 2024 is 20% more than the combined exports of country B in 2022 and country E in 2021, what is the income of country A in 2024 if its import is Rs. 184 crore?

    Country20192020202120222023
    A408012090180
    B605030100200
    C100110140180130
    D90120403050
    E120100110200220
    F4880120150240

    Country-wise details of exports (in Rs. crore), 2019-2023.

    1. A106
    2. B44
    3. C92
    4. D68

    Answer: (D) 68

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  3. Question 3

    Based on the table above, over all the given years, the average export of country E is how much percent more than the average export of country C?

    Country20192020202120222023
    A408012090180
    B605030100200
    C100110140180130
    D90120403050
    E120100110200220
    F4880120150240

    Country-wise details of exports (in Rs. crore), 2019-2023.

    1. A13 7/11
    2. B9 1/11
    3. C13 5/7
    4. D12 1/7

    Answer: (A) 13 7/11

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  4. Question 4

    Based on the table above, what was the income of all six countries together in 2023 if the total imports of all six countries together was Rs. 770 crore in that year?

    Country20192020202120222023
    A408012090180
    B605030100200
    C100110140180130
    D90120403050
    E120100110200220
    F4880120150240

    Country-wise details of exports (in Rs. crore), 2019-2023.

    1. ARs. 250 crore
    2. BRs. 320 crore
    3. CRs. 560 crore
    4. DRs. 480 crore

    Answer: (A) Rs. 250 crore

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  5. Question 5

    Based on the table above, in 2019, if the ratio of exports to imports for country D and country F are 1:2 and 4:1 respectively, what is the total import of countries D and F together in that year?

    Country20192020202120222023
    A408012090180
    B605030100200
    C100110140180130
    D90120403050
    E120100110200220
    F4880120150240

    Country-wise details of exports (in Rs. crore), 2019-2023.

    1. ARs. 104 crore
    2. BRs. 184 crore
    3. CRs. 192 crore
    4. DRs. 130 crore

    Answer: (C) Rs. 192 crore

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  6. Question 6

    60 persons consume 300 kg of wheat in 40 days. In how many days will 25 persons consume 100 kg of wheat?

    1. A28 days
    2. B30 days
    3. C32 days
    4. D35 days

    Answer: (C) 32 days

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  7. Question 7

    The idea that mass media do not have much power to directly influence the audience led to the concept of:

    1. ALimited effects
    2. BMass effects
    3. CIndividual effects
    4. DRegulated effects

    Answer: (A) Limited effects

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  8. Question 8

    The National Education Policy, 2020 supported the idea of:

    1. AScience only education
    2. BFragmented research
    3. CRigorous specialization
    4. DSegregating humanities and science

    Answer: (A) Science only education

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  9. Question 9

    The approach in which researchers use the existing data to create groups for comparison is called:

    1. AOperational
    2. BEx post facto
    3. CExperimental
    4. DQuasi-experimental

    Answer: (B) Ex post facto

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  10. Question 10

    Which of the following Green House Gases (GHGs) was considered during the second compliance period of Kyoto Protocol at Doha?

    1. ASulphur Hexafluoride (SF6)
    2. BHydrofluoro Carbons (HFCs)
    3. CNitrogen Trifluoride (NF3)
    4. DPerfluorocarbons (PFCs)

    Answer: (C) Nitrogen Trifluoride (NF3)

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  11. Question 11

    Which of the following social sciences have contributed much to the knowledge of mass communication?

    • A. Anthropology
    • B. Sociology
    • C. Psychology
    • D. Social medicine
    • E. Defence studies
    1. AA, D, E only
    2. BC, D, E only
    3. CB, C, D only
    4. DA, B, C only

    Answer: (D) A, B, C only

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  12. Question 12

    Which of the following statements are logically equivalent?

    • A. No monkeys are felines.
    • B. Some monkeys are felines.
    • C. Some felines are monkeys.
    • D. Some monkeys are not felines.
    1. AA and D only
    2. BB and C only
    3. CB and D only
    4. DB, C and D only

    Answer: (B) B and C only

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  13. Question 13

    Reena wanted to eat an ice-cream. She took out a phone number online. She repeated the number over and over again while dialing. After the order was delivered, she forgot the number. This is an example of which memory process?

    1. AShort-term memory
    2. BAutomatic processing
    3. CEchoic memory
    4. DIconic memory

    Answer: (A) Short-term memory

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  14. Question 14

    In which type of assessment do students measure their own progress against their previous performance rather than against external criteria or peers?

    1. APeer assessment
    2. BIpsative assessment
    3. CFormative assessment
    4. DSummative assessment

    Answer: (B) Ipsative assessment

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  15. Question 15

    Arrange the probabilities corresponding to the standard normal variate z lying in the following intervals, in increasing order.

    • A. -inf <= z <= +1
    • B. 0 <= z <= +3
    • C. -1 <= z <= +1
    • D. z >= +1
    1. AD, B, C, A
    2. BC, B, D, A
    3. CA, C, B, D
    4. DB, D, A, C

    Answer: (A) D, B, C, A

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  16. Question 16

    If the statement 'No monkeys are feline.' is given as true, which of the following statements can be inferred to be true?

    1. ASome monkeys are felines
    2. BSome felines are monkeys
    3. CAll felines are monkeys
    4. DSome monkeys are not feline

    Answer: (D) Some monkeys are not feline

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  17. Question 17

    Which of the following norms are prescribed for foreign universities to set up their campuses in India?

    • A. Foreign universities must invest in the Indian manufacturing industry.
    • B. They should have secured a position within the top 500 in global ranking.
    • C. They should have secured a position within the top 500 in global ranking in the subject-wise category.
    • D. They should employ only Indians for teaching and non-teaching.
    • E. They should possess outstanding expertise in a specific area.
    1. AA, B only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DB, C, E only

    Answer: (D) B, C, E only

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  18. Question 18

    By selling 35 eggs for Rs. 30, a man loses 25%. How many eggs should he sell for Rs. 144 to gain 20%?

    1. A85
    2. B95
    3. C105
    4. D115

    Answer: (C) 105

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  19. Question 19

    Which of the following represents the epistemological orientation of quantitative research?

    1. AInterpretivism
    2. BConstructionism
    3. CPositivism
    4. DInductivism

    Answer: (C) Positivism

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  20. Question 20

    Which of the following arguments is fallacious because the major term is all pervasive and the middle term is all-inclusive?

    1. AThe sky-lotus is fragrant because it is a lotus.
    2. BSocrates is immortal because he died long ago.
    3. CSound is eternal because it is audible.
    4. DEverything is nameable because it is knowable.

    Answer: (D) Everything is nameable because it is knowable.

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  21. Question 21

    Identify the fallacy committed in the following statement: 'Water is non-poisonous; therefore, its components oxygen and hydrogen are non-poisonous.'

    1. AFallacy of division
    2. BEquivocation
    3. CSlippery slope
    4. DHasty generalization

    Answer: (A) Fallacy of division

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  22. Question 22

    The contents of Swayamprabha channel -4 with the theme of 'Education and Home Science' are provided by:

    1. ACEC, New Delhi
    2. BIIT, Madras
    3. CIGNOU, New Delhi
    4. DIIT Delhi

    Answer: (A) CEC, New Delhi

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  23. Question 23

    Which of the following are the interactive whiteboard softwares that allow teachers to create digital lessons, annotate documents and collaborate with students in real time?

    • A. Jamboard
    • B. Camtasia
    • C. Stormboard
    • D. Conceptboard
    • E. Plotagon
    1. AB and C only
    2. BA, C and D only
    3. CC, D and E only
    4. DA, B and E only

    Answer: (B) A, C and D only

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  24. Question 24

    Which of the following electronic technologies is the key technology for making the third generation electronic computer?

    1. ATransistor based
    2. BIntegrated Circuit (IC) based
    3. CVacuum tube based
    4. DMicroprocessor based

    Answer: (B) Integrated Circuit (IC) based

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  25. Question 25

    Which of the following would create the most stable computer network with the fastest data transmission?

    1. AUse a wireless access point to connect devices
    2. BConnect devices wirelessly using mobile phone
    3. CUse coaxial cables to connect devices in sequence
    4. DConnect devices to a switch using optic fibre cables

    Answer: (D) Connect devices to a switch using optic fibre cables

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  26. Question 26

    In a certain coding language, the word 'SLIGHT' is coded as 'UJKEJR', then the word 'GROUND' will be coded as:

    1. AITQWPF
    2. BISPVOH
    3. CIQRTOB
    4. DIPQSPB

    Answer: (D) IPQSPB

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  27. Question 27

    Which of the following are considered hot media?

    • A. Telephone
    • B. Television
    • C. Radio
    • D. Cinema
    • E. Photographs
    1. AA, B, C only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DA, D, E only

    Answer: (C) C, D, E only

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  28. Question 28

    With reference to open source software, which of the following statements are correct?

    • A. It is software that is distributed with its source code.
    • B. It allows anyone to modify the software to best fit their needs.
    • C. It is software that anyone can use on a trial basis before paying for it.
    • D. Linux is an example of open source software.
    1. AA, B and D only
    2. BA, B, C and D only
    3. CA, C and D only
    4. DB and C only

    Answer: (A) A, B and D only

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  29. Question 29

    In communication, a text is a product of:

    1. ANon-responsiveness
    2. BMilitary exercises
    3. CSocial interaction
    4. DNeurological research

    Answer: (C) Social interaction

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  30. Question 30

    Find the next term in the number series 2A11, 4D13, 12G17, 48J23.

    1. A245N32
    2. B228L30
    3. C240M31
    4. D230M29

    Answer: (C) 240M31

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  31. Question 31

    The components of quality education identified in the National Education Policy of 2020 are:

    • A. Political affiliation
    • B. Curriculum
    • C. Pedagogy
    • D. Continuous assessment
    • E. Higher fee
    1. AA, B only
    2. BB, C, D only
    3. CC, D, E only
    4. DA, C, E only

    Answer: (B) B, C, D only

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  32. Question 32

    A British official of the East India Company who was interested in higher learning in India was:

    1. AFrancis Gladwin
    2. BWilliam Ward
    3. CWilliam Adam
    4. DWilliam Jones

    Answer: (D) William Jones

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  33. Question 33

    Which of the following is an example of negative feedback in the context of climate change?

    1. AOceans remove carbon dioxide from the air
    2. BWarming increases water vapour in air
    3. CSnow cover loss and ice-shelf melt reduce sun's reflection
    4. DGlobal temperature increases due to global warming

    Answer: (A) Oceans remove carbon dioxide from the air

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  34. Question 34

    Identify the nominal variables.

    • A. Gender
    • B. Annoyance level
    • C. Caste
    • D. Temperature in Kelvin
    • E. Economic status
    1. AA, B, C and D only
    2. BA and C only
    3. CB and E only
    4. DA, B, C and E only

    Answer: (B) A and C only

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  35. Question 35

    Which higher-order knowledge can make the difference between how well and quickly students learn material?

    1. ADeclarative
    2. BRote
    3. CMetacognition
    4. DProcedural

    Answer: (C) Metacognition

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  36. Question 36

    Identify the sequence of words A-E that correctly fills the blanks in the following paragraph:

    In the context of human-computer interaction, a ______ is an interface built around visual things and Windows-11 is an example of an ______ with these visual things. ______ is a region of the screen used to display information. ______ is a small picture used to represent folders, software etc., whereas ______ is a list of options that the user can select from.

    • A. OS
    • B. Menu
    • C. Window
    • D. Icon
    • E. GUI
    1. AE, A, C, B, D
    2. BA, E, D, C, B
    3. CE, A, C, D, B
    4. DB, C, A, E, D

    Answer: (C) E, A, C, D, B

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  37. Question 37

    Burning of solid waste, such as cans, batteries, plastic etc. generates:

    • A. Microplastics
    • B. Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
    • C. Dioxins
    • D. Polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs)
    • E. Halons
    1. AA, B, C and D only
    2. BA, C and D only
    3. CB, D and E only
    4. DB, C and E only

    Answer: (B) A, C and D only

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  38. Question 38

    A measure of the consistency of observations of a single situation made by different people refers to:

    1. AConstruct validity
    2. BInternal validity
    3. CSplit-half reliability
    4. DInter-rater reliability

    Answer: (D) Inter-rater reliability

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  39. Question 39

    Three successive discounts of 10%, 20%, and 30% on the marked price of an item are equivalent to a single discount of:

    1. A60%
    2. B50.4%
    3. C54.6%
    4. D49.6%

    Answer: (D) 49.6%

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  40. Question 40

    Which of the following two statements cannot both be true but can both be false?

    • A. All monkeys are apes.
    • B. Some monkeys are apes.
    • C. Some monkeys are not apes.
    • D. No monkeys are apes.
    1. AA and D only
    2. BA and C only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DB and D only

    Answer: (A) A and D only

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  41. Question 41

    Based on the passage above, in Rig-Veda, Agni is connected with:

    A careful study of the Rig-Veda shows that even in the early times, karma and jnana were recognized as two separate factors in the spiritual progress of man. Karma is connected with the world immediately above the one in which we live; and jnana is connected with the world further above that. Agni and Indra are connected with sacrifices, and the gods of the highest world are connected with prayer and jnana. Since the Vedic Samhitas are intimately connected with sacrifices, it is but natural that the gods connected with sacrifices, the gods of the two lower regions, should be more prominent in the Rig-Veda. It is only through jnana that the soul can get into a state of everlasting bliss. This jnana is esoteric knowledge. At the time of the Rig-Veda, the rsis had evolved a highly complicated system of philosophy and the value of jnana as a means to final release from the world of physical bondage had been well established. The Yajur-Veda and the Sama-Veda are of little importance to a student of ancient Indian culture. One notes the same optimistic tone in the Yajur-Veda regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world. Material plenty is also quite noticeable. Gold and ornaments are spoken of freely as covetable objects. Cows are mentioned in thousands. So far as culture is concerned, and so far as religion and philosophy go, there is no difference between the Rig-Veda and the other two Vedas.

    1. AThe world immediately above the one in which we live in
    2. BSacrifices
    3. CSouls with everlasting bliss
    4. DThe gods of wisdom

    Answer: (B) Sacrifices

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  42. Question 42

    Based on the passage above, the optimistic tone regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world exists in:

    A careful study of the Rig-Veda shows that even in the early times, karma and jnana were recognized as two separate factors in the spiritual progress of man. Karma is connected with the world immediately above the one in which we live; and jnana is connected with the world further above that. Agni and Indra are connected with sacrifices, and the gods of the highest world are connected with prayer and jnana. Since the Vedic Samhitas are intimately connected with sacrifices, it is but natural that the gods connected with sacrifices, the gods of the two lower regions, should be more prominent in the Rig-Veda. It is only through jnana that the soul can get into a state of everlasting bliss. This jnana is esoteric knowledge. At the time of the Rig-Veda, the rsis had evolved a highly complicated system of philosophy and the value of jnana as a means to final release from the world of physical bondage had been well established. The Yajur-Veda and the Sama-Veda are of little importance to a student of ancient Indian culture. One notes the same optimistic tone in the Yajur-Veda regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world. Material plenty is also quite noticeable. Gold and ornaments are spoken of freely as covetable objects. Cows are mentioned in thousands. So far as culture is concerned, and so far as religion and philosophy go, there is no difference between the Rig-Veda and the other two Vedas.

    1. AThe Yajur-Veda
    2. BThe Sama-Veda
    3. CThe Atharva Veda
    4. DRig-Veda

    Answer: (A) The Yajur-Veda

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  43. Question 43

    Based on the passage above, at the time of Rig-Veda, the rsis valued jnana as a means:

    A careful study of the Rig-Veda shows that even in the early times, karma and jnana were recognized as two separate factors in the spiritual progress of man. Karma is connected with the world immediately above the one in which we live; and jnana is connected with the world further above that. Agni and Indra are connected with sacrifices, and the gods of the highest world are connected with prayer and jnana. Since the Vedic Samhitas are intimately connected with sacrifices, it is but natural that the gods connected with sacrifices, the gods of the two lower regions, should be more prominent in the Rig-Veda. It is only through jnana that the soul can get into a state of everlasting bliss. This jnana is esoteric knowledge. At the time of the Rig-Veda, the rsis had evolved a highly complicated system of philosophy and the value of jnana as a means to final release from the world of physical bondage had been well established. The Yajur-Veda and the Sama-Veda are of little importance to a student of ancient Indian culture. One notes the same optimistic tone in the Yajur-Veda regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world. Material plenty is also quite noticeable. Gold and ornaments are spoken of freely as covetable objects. Cows are mentioned in thousands. So far as culture is concerned, and so far as religion and philosophy go, there is no difference between the Rig-Veda and the other two Vedas.

    1. ATo find signs of a gloomier side in man's life
    2. BTo sacrifice and dissociate
    3. CTo find release from the world of physical bondage
    4. DTo rule and regulate

    Answer: (C) To find release from the world of physical bondage

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  44. Question 44

    Based on the passage above, what is the original source of cultural life of the Hindus?

    A careful study of the Rig-Veda shows that even in the early times, karma and jnana were recognized as two separate factors in the spiritual progress of man. Karma is connected with the world immediately above the one in which we live; and jnana is connected with the world further above that. Agni and Indra are connected with sacrifices, and the gods of the highest world are connected with prayer and jnana. Since the Vedic Samhitas are intimately connected with sacrifices, it is but natural that the gods connected with sacrifices, the gods of the two lower regions, should be more prominent in the Rig-Veda. It is only through jnana that the soul can get into a state of everlasting bliss. This jnana is esoteric knowledge. At the time of the Rig-Veda, the rsis had evolved a highly complicated system of philosophy and the value of jnana as a means to final release from the world of physical bondage had been well established. The Yajur-Veda and the Sama-Veda are of little importance to a student of ancient Indian culture. One notes the same optimistic tone in the Yajur-Veda regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world. Material plenty is also quite noticeable. Gold and ornaments are spoken of freely as covetable objects. Cows are mentioned in thousands. So far as culture is concerned, and so far as religion and philosophy go, there is no difference between the Rig-Veda and the other two Vedas.

    1. AItihasas
    2. BPuranas
    3. CManu
    4. DSacred Vedas

    Answer: (D) Sacred Vedas

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  45. Question 45

    Based on the passage above, according to Rig-Veda, jnana refers to:

    A careful study of the Rig-Veda shows that even in the early times, karma and jnana were recognized as two separate factors in the spiritual progress of man. Karma is connected with the world immediately above the one in which we live; and jnana is connected with the world further above that. Agni and Indra are connected with sacrifices, and the gods of the highest world are connected with prayer and jnana. Since the Vedic Samhitas are intimately connected with sacrifices, it is but natural that the gods connected with sacrifices, the gods of the two lower regions, should be more prominent in the Rig-Veda. It is only through jnana that the soul can get into a state of everlasting bliss. This jnana is esoteric knowledge. At the time of the Rig-Veda, the rsis had evolved a highly complicated system of philosophy and the value of jnana as a means to final release from the world of physical bondage had been well established. The Yajur-Veda and the Sama-Veda are of little importance to a student of ancient Indian culture. One notes the same optimistic tone in the Yajur-Veda regarding man's life in this world and his future in the other world. Material plenty is also quite noticeable. Gold and ornaments are spoken of freely as covetable objects. Cows are mentioned in thousands. So far as culture is concerned, and so far as religion and philosophy go, there is no difference between the Rig-Veda and the other two Vedas.

    1. APrimitive culture
    2. BPredominance of sacrifice
    3. CEverlasting bliss
    4. DThe gods of the highest world that are connected with sacrifices

    Answer: (C) Everlasting bliss

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  46. Question 46

    Match the following using the table above.

    List IList II
    A. AerosolI. Particles formed by incomplete combination with mixture of carbon volatiles
    B. Nano ParticlesII. Particles with size less than 2.5 micrometer
    C. SmokeIII. Particles with size less than 0.2 micrometer
    D. Fine particlesIV. Any solid or liquid particle suspended in air

    Particulate matter terms and explanations.

    1. AA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
    2. BA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
    3. CA-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
    4. DA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

    Answer: (B) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

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  47. Question 47

    Match the following using the table above.

    List IList II
    A. AllergensI. Substances that cause cancer
    B. CarcinogensII. Substances that can hamper embryonic growth
    C. MutagensIII. Substances that activate the immune system
    D. TeratogensIV. Substances that can damage or alter genetic material

    Nature of substances and their effects.

    1. AA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    3. CA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
    4. DA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

    Answer: (D) A-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II

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  48. Question 48

    Match the following using the table above.

    Five Year PlanAgency set up
    A. First five year planI. Autonomous colleges
    B. Second five year planII. University Grants Commission
    C. Third five year planIII. Specialized departments of scientific study
    D. Fifth five year planIV. Two rural institutes in Wardha and Mysore

    Five year plans and agencies set up.

    1. AA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (D) A-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

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  49. Question 49

    Match the following using the table above.

    Malware typeCharacteristic
    A. TrapdoorI. Produces varying but operationally equivalent copies of itself
    B. Time BombII. Code that allows unauthorized quick access at a later time
    C. Polymorphic VirusIII. Instructions interpreted rather than executed
    D. Macro virusIV. Triggers action when specified time occurs

    Malware types and characteristics.

    1. AA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    2. BA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    3. CA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    4. DA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (B) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

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  50. Question 50

    Match the following using the table above.

    ConceptRelated medium
    A. Attention economyI. Public speech
    B. Narrow castingII. Television
    C. Synchronous audienceIII. Internet
    D. Peculiar form of presentnessIV. FM Radio

    Concepts and related media.

    1. AA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    2. BA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

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Paper 2 — English Literature · Shift 2

Attempt this paper

100 questions with the answer key and explanations.

  1. Question 1

    Which one of the following plays mock the Restoration drama of Dryden and Thomas Otway?

    1. AThe Beggar's Opera by John Gay
    2. BTom Thumb by Henry Fielding
    3. CThe Critic by R.B. Sheridan
    4. DThe Rehearsal by George Villiers

    Answer: (D) The Rehearsal by George Villiers

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  2. Question 2

    Identify the name of the essayist who made the following assertion: "If a man will begin with certainties, he shall end in doubts, but if will be content to begin with doubts, he shall end in certainties."

    1. ARichard Hooker
    2. BSir Francis Bacon
    3. CSir Richard Steele
    4. DJoseph Addison

    Answer: (B) Sir Francis Bacon

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  3. Question 3

    From which book of John Milton's poem Paradise Lost the epigraph of Mary Shelley's novel Frankenstein taken when Adam asks God: "Did I request thee, maker from my clay to mould me man? Did I solicit thee, From darkness to promote me?"

    1. ABook I
    2. BBook II
    3. CBook X
    4. DBook XII

    Answer: (C) Book X

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  4. Question 4

    Three satirical stories by W.M. Thackeray portraying unhappy marriage and exploitation of one partner by the other, are titled as -

    1. AMen's Wives
    2. BWives' Husbands
    3. CWife and Husband
    4. DWife without a Husband

    Answer: (A) Men's Wives

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  5. Question 5

    Who among the following wrote that - "Poetry is not a branch of authorship: it is 'the stuff of which one life is made'. The rest is 'mere oblivion' ' a dead letter: for all that is worth remembering in life, is the poetry of it."

    1. AMary Shelley
    2. BCharles Lamb
    3. CWilliam Hazlitt
    4. DS.I. Coleridge

    Answer: (C) William Hazlitt

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  6. Question 6

    Who among the following wrote "Plan of a Novel"?

    1. AE.M. Forster
    2. BD.H. Lawrence
    3. CJane Austen
    4. DThomas Hardy

    Answer: (C) Jane Austen

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  7. Question 7

    John Dryden's Of Dramatick Poesy: An Essay is written in the form of a dialogue between Eugenius, Crites, Lisideius and Neander, where Neander represents:

    1. AAlexander Pope
    2. BJohn Dryden
    3. CSir Robert Howard
    4. DCharles Sackville

    Answer: (B) John Dryden

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  8. Question 8

    Which text is considered to be the first book of poetry published by an Aboriginal author?

    1. ATracey Moffatt's Night Cries: A Rural Tragedy
    2. BDavid Unaipon's Native Legends
    3. COodgeroo Noonuccal's We Are Going
    4. DDoris Pilkington Garimara's Caprice: A Stockman's Daughter

    Answer: (C) Oodgeroo Noonuccal's We Are Going

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  9. Question 9

    Which among the following is said to be the first fiction magazine (created by Hugo Gernsback)?

    1. ATime and the Conways
    2. BHenceforward
    3. CNew Worlds
    4. DAmazing Stories

    Answer: (D) Amazing Stories

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  10. Question 10

    Who wrote the poem "Poem in Praise of Menstruation"?

    1. AGloria Steinem
    2. BSeamus Heaney
    3. CFrancis Thompson
    4. DLucille Clifton

    Answer: (D) Lucille Clifton

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  11. Question 11

    Big Daddy is a fictional character in -

    1. Athe novel Ninety Eighty Four by George Orwell
    2. Bthe play Cat on a Hot Tin Roof by Tennessee William
    3. Cthe play Look back in Anger by John Osborne
    4. Dthe novel Brave New World by Aldous Huxley

    Answer: (B) the play Cat on a Hot Tin Roof by Tennessee William

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  12. Question 12

    Things as They Are or The Adventure of Caleb Williams was written as a call to end...

    1. AThe abuse of workers by the industrialists
    2. BThe abuse of masses by the Church
    3. CThe abuse of power by a tyrannical government
    4. DThe abuse of tenants by the landlords

    Answer: (C) The abuse of power by a tyrannical government

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  13. Question 13

    Absalom, Absalom! is -

    1. Aa novel by William Faulkner
    2. Ba satirical poem by John Dryden
    3. Ca drama by G.B. Shaw
    4. Da poem by P.B. Shelley

    Answer: (A) a novel by William Faulkner

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  14. Question 14

    Sherlock Holmes, the greatest of all fictional detectives, made his first appearance in which one of the following novels by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle?

    1. AStrand Magazine
    2. BA Study in Scarlet
    3. CThe Adventures of Sherlock Holmes
    4. DThe Case-Book of Sherlock Holmes

    Answer: (B) A Study in Scarlet

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  15. Question 15

    Friendship's Garland (1871) is a sequel to which one of the following works by Matthew Arnold?

    1. ACulture and Anarchy
    2. BEssays in Criticism
    3. COn the Study of Celtic Literature
    4. DLiterature and Dogma

    Answer: (A) Culture and Anarchy

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  16. Question 16

    Which one of the following novels by E.M. Forster is about 'homosexual love"?

    1. AHowards End
    2. BA Room with a View
    3. CMaurice
    4. DWhere Angels Fear to Tread

    Answer: (C) Maurice

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  17. Question 17

    Which one of the following plays by Henrik Ibsen was described as 'an open sewer'?

    1. AA Doll's House
    2. BAn Enemy of the People
    3. CGhosts
    4. DThe Wild Duck

    Answer: (C) Ghosts

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  18. Question 18

    Women in Love is a sequel to which one of the following novels by D.H. Lawrence?

    1. ALady Chatterley's Lover
    2. BThe White Peacock
    3. CSons and Lovers
    4. DThe Rainbow

    Answer: (D) The Rainbow

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  19. Question 19

    The term 'Post-modernism' was used in 1917 by German philosopher Rudolf Pannwitz to describe:

    1. ANihilism of 20th century's western culture
    2. BCommunism as a system of Governance
    3. CDecline of Oligarchies
    4. DEpistemic Violence

    Answer: (A) Nihilism of 20th century's western culture

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  20. Question 20

    In The Post Modern Condition Lyotard announced the eclipse of all grand narratives. The one whose death he above all sought to declare was...

    1. AHegelian Spirit
    2. BChristian Redemption
    3. CKeynesian Equilibrium
    4. DClassical Socialism

    Answer: (D) Classical Socialism

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  21. Question 21

    Which of the following is considered to be the first Indian novel in English?

    1. ABankimchandra Chatterjee's Rajamohan's Wife
    2. BToru Dutt's The Young Zamindar
    3. CK.K. Sinha's Samjogita
    4. DK.K. Sinha's The Star of Sikri

    Answer: (A) Bankimchandra Chatterjee's Rajamohan's Wife

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  22. Question 22

    In Long Revolution, Raymond Williams conducted a long-range study of 350 canonical writers drawn from the Oxford Introduction to English Literature for the period...

    1. A1789 - 1950
    2. B1764 - 1939
    3. C1450 - 1914
    4. D1470 - 1920

    Answer: (D) 1470 - 1920

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  23. Question 23

    Which of the following assertions is not true with respect to 'cultural intermediaries' ?

    1. AThe term 'cultural intermediaries' was introduced by the French cultural theorist Pierre Bourdieu.
    2. BCultural intermediaries mediate between the production of cultural events and its consumers.
    3. CPromotional materials do not constitute cultural intermediaries.
    4. DFan Clubs are cultural intermediaries.

    Answer: (C) Promotional materials do not constitute cultural intermediaries.

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  24. Question 24

    Who made the following statements in defense of Śantarasa "the eight rasas are like eight gods, and the sant is like their highest centre Siva"?

    1. ABharat
    2. BAnandavardhan
    3. CD andin
    4. DAbhinavgupta

    Answer: (D) Abhinavgupta

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  25. Question 25

    Which one of the following is not a screen adaptation of Shakespeare's The Comedy of Errors?

    1. AThe Boys from Syracuse
    2. BAngoor
    3. CDo Dooni Char
    4. DLove in a Wood

    Answer: (D) Love in a Wood

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  26. Question 26

    Akkarmashi (The Outcaste) is an autobiography of which one of the following Dalit writers?

    1. AAnnabhau Sathe
    2. BSharankumar Limbale
    3. CAnand Teltumde
    4. DBaby Kamble

    Answer: (B) Sharankumar Limbale

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  27. Question 27

    Who among the following American writers was the first Black American to become the U.S. Poet Laureate and Consultant in Poetry at the Library of Congress?

    1. AKyra Davis
    2. BMeri Nana-Ama Domquah
    3. CRita Francis Dove
    4. DLucille Clifton

    Answer: (C) Rita Francis Dove

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  28. Question 28

    Which one of the following English novels received Sahitya Academy Awards for the year 2023?

    1. ARequiem in Raga Janki by Neelum Saran Gour
    2. BAll the Lives We Never Lived by Anuradha Roy
    3. CThe Blind Lady's Descendants by Anees Salim
    4. DChronicles of a Corpse Bearer by Cyrus Mistry

    Answer: (A) Requiem in Raga Janki by Neelum Saran Gour

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  29. Question 29

    Kai Po Che! is the screen adaptation of which one of the following novels by Chetan Bhagat?

    1. AThe 3 Mistakes of My Life
    2. BFive Point Someone
    3. CHalf Girlfriend
    4. DTwo States

    Answer: (A) The 3 Mistakes of My Life

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  30. Question 30

    Which of the following is not a Dalit narrative written by Perumal Murugan?

    1. ATirukkural: The Book of Desire
    2. BPoonachi
    3. COne Part Woman
    4. DPyre

    Answer: (A) Tirukkural: The Book of Desire

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  31. Question 31

    Who among the following women writers wrote the first female Dalit autobiography?

    1. ASharmila Rege
    2. BUrmila Pawar
    3. CShantabai Krushnaji Kamble
    4. DMeena Kandasamy

    Answer: (C) Shantabai Krushnaji Kamble

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  32. Question 32

    Who said that language is a system of signs whose parts can and must be considered in their synchronic solidarity?

    1. ASaussure
    2. BBloomfield
    3. CRoman Jakobson
    4. DSigmund Freud

    Answer: (A) Saussure

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  33. Question 33

    Hypothesis made during or after the research work is over, is known as:

    1. AInductive Hypothesis
    2. BDeductive Hypothesis
    3. CNull Hypothesis
    4. DInternal Hypothesis

    Answer: (A) Inductive Hypothesis

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  34. Question 34

    Who wrote the book The History of European Languages?

    1. AAlexander Murrey
    2. BA.S. Diamond
    3. CWilliam Jones
    4. DBloomfield

    Answer: (A) Alexander Murrey

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  35. Question 35

    A manuscript having an overlap with earlier papers by the same authors or by some of the present authors is termed as:

    1. APlagiarism
    2. BSelf Plagiarism
    3. CIntertextuality
    4. DMultiple references

    Answer: (B) Self Plagiarism

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  36. Question 36

    The property of research to replicate the same results using the same technique is termed as -

    1. AValidity
    2. BReliability
    3. CRelevance
    4. DCoherence

    Answer: (B) Reliability

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  37. Question 37

    Who said that an author has no claim to original thought but only to apt presentation of what was already being thought by others?

    1. AAlexander Pope
    2. BEzra Pound
    3. CMax Muller
    4. DHarold Bloom

    Answer: (A) Alexander Pope

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  38. Question 38

    Which research treats physical and social world as objects based on standardized data?

    1. AEmpirical
    2. BAction
    3. CQuantitative
    4. DQualitative

    Answer: (C) Quantitative

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  39. Question 39

    The key principles of research design brought together in material on measurement principles, sampling and case study, survey and experimentation is termed as -

    1. AResearch Methodology
    2. BResearch Methods
    3. CResearch Techniques
    4. DResearch Designs

    Answer: (B) Research Methods

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  40. Question 40

    Which one of the following statements about 'Booker Prize' is not correct?

    1. AA prestigious British award given annually to a full-length novel
    2. BEligible writers shall belong to the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth Countries
    3. CIt was established in 1968 by Booker McDonald, a multinational company.
    4. DIt was established to provide a counterpart to the Prix Goncourt in France.

    Answer: (B) Eligible writers shall belong to the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth Countries

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  41. Question 41

    Arrange the following plays by Shakespeare in order of their production/publication.

    A. Twelfth Night
    B. The Taming of the Shrew
    C. Much Ado About Nothing
    D. Romeo and Juliet
    E. The Winter's Tale

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AD, C, B, A, E
    2. BB, D, A, E, C
    3. CA, D, C, B, E
    4. DB, D, C, A, E

    Answer: (D) B, D, C, A, E

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  42. Question 42

    Chronologically arrange the following in order of their publication/occurrence?

    A. Caxton printed Malory's Morte D'Arthur
    B. Establishment of Caxton's printing press
    C. Gutenberg printed Bible in Mainz, Germany
    D. Caxton's History of Troy, first book printed in English
    E. First translation of the Christian Bible into English by John Wycliff.

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AB, E, D, C, A
    2. BC, B, E, A, D
    3. CE, C, D, B, A
    4. DD, A, B, C, E

    Answer: (C) E, C, D, B, A

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  43. Question 43

    Arrange the following Black American writers chronologically (in order of their birth)?

    LabelItem
    AMaya Angelou
    BToni Morrison
    CAlice Walker
    DLangston Hughes
    EJames Baldwin

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AD, A, E, C, B
    2. BD, E, A, B, C
    3. CE, A, D, B, C
    4. DE, A, B, C, D

    Answer: (B) D, E, A, B, C

    Explanation

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  44. Question 44

    Sequence the following works of Dostoyevsky in the order of their publication:

    LabelItem
    ANotes from Underground
    BCrime and Punishment
    CThe Idiot
    DThe Brothers Karamazov
    EPoor Folk

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AB , C, E, A, D
    2. BE, A, B, C, D
    3. CA, B, C, D, E
    4. DC, A, D, B, E

    Answer: (B) E, A, B, C, D

    Explanation

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  45. Question 45

    Chronologically arrange the fictional writings of Margaret Atwood?

    LabelItem
    AEdible Woman
    BThe Handmaid's Tale
    CThe Blind Assassin
    DLady Oracle
    EThe Robber Bride

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AB , C, A, E, D
    2. BD, B, C, A, E
    3. CE, A, D, C, B
    4. DA, D, B, E, C

    Answer: (D) A, D, B, E, C

    Explanation

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  46. Question 46

    Chronologically arrange the Anglo-Indian writers in order of their birth?

    LabelItem
    ASarojini Naidu
    BMichael Madhusudan Dutta
    CManmohan Ghose
    DHenry Derozio
    EToru Dutt

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AC, E, A, B, D
    2. BD, B, E, C, A
    3. CB, D, C, E, A
    4. DA, E, B, D, E

    Answer: (B) D, B, E, C, A

    Explanation

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  47. Question 47

    Chronologically arrange the fictional writings of R.K. Narayan in order of their publication?

    LabelItem
    AThe Vendor of Sweets
    BThe Bachelor of Arts
    CThe English Teacher
    DThe Guide
    EThe Financial Expert

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AA, D, B, E, C
    2. BC, B, D, A, E
    3. CB, C, E, D, A
    4. DE, A, B, C, D

    Answer: (C) B, C, E, D, A

    Explanation

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  48. Question 48

    Chronologically arrange the following works in order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AAriosto's Orlando Furioso
    BMartin Luther King's 95 Theses at Wittenberg
    CThe first Book of Common Prayer by Thomas Cranmer
    DThomas More's Utopia
    EMachiavelli's The Prince

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AE, D, B, A, C
    2. BA, C, B, E, D
    3. CE, B, C, A, D
    4. DD, A, B, C, E

    Answer: (A) E, D, B, A, C

    Explanation

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  49. Question 49

    Arrange the following novels by Chinua Achebe in order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AA Man of the People
    BThings Fall Apart
    CArrow of God
    DAnthills of Savannah
    ENo Longer at Ease

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AC, B, E, D, A
    2. BB, C, E, A, D
    3. CB, E, C, A, D
    4. DA, B, D, E, C

    Answer: (C) B, E, C, A, D

    Explanation

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  50. Question 50

    Chronologically arrange the Indian playwrights in order of their birth

    LabelItem
    AAsif Currimbhoy
    BNissim Ezekiel
    CCyrus Mistry
    DMahesh Dattani
    EGurcharan Das

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AA, D, E, C, B
    2. BD, B, C, E, A
    3. CА, E, D, B, C
    4. DB, A, E, C, D

    Answer: (D) B, A, E, C, D

    Explanation

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  51. Question 51

    Arrange the works of Toni Morrison in the order of chronology of their publication.

    LabelItem
    AJazz
    BBeloved
    CThe Bluest Eye
    DSong of Solomon
    ETar Baby

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AA, E, C, D, B
    2. BD, C, E, B, A
    3. CC, D, E, B, A
    4. DE, D, A, B, C

    Answer: (C) C, D, E, B, A

    Explanation

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  52. Question 52

    Chronologically arrange the novels of Salman Rushdie in order publication?

    LabelItem
    AFury
    BMidnight's Children
    CThe Ground Beneath Her Feet
    DThe Moor's Last Sigh
    EGrimus

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AB, C, A, D, E
    2. BE, B, D, C, A
    3. CA, E, B, C, D
    4. DD, C, B, E, A

    Answer: (B) E, B, D, C, A

    Explanation

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  53. Question 53

    Arrange the following partition based film in order of their release/production.

    LabelItem
    AGarm Hawa
    BTamas
    CKhamosh Pani
    DChinnamul
    ESubarnarekha

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AD, E, A, B, C
    2. BE, D, B, A, C
    3. CА, B, D, E, C
    4. DA, D, E, B, C

    Answer: (A) D, E, A, B, C

    Explanation

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  54. Question 54

    Arrange the following plays in order of their publication.

    LabelItem
    ADeath of a Salesman by Arthur Miller
    BThe Glass Menagerie by Tennessee Williams
    CWho is Afraid of Virginia Wolf? by Edward Albee
    DThe Iceman Cometh by Eugene O'Neil
    ETwelve Angry Man by Reginald Rose

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AA, D, E, B, C
    2. BA, C, B, E, D
    3. CD, C, B, A, E
    4. DD, B, A, E, C

    Answer: (A) A, D, E, B, C

    Explanation

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  55. Question 55

    Place the following works in ascending order of their publication year.

    LabelItem
    ADiamond Dust by Anita Desai
    BBreast-Giver by Mahashweta Devi
    CDeath and the King's Horseman by Wole Soyinka
    DDream on Monkey Mountain by Derek Walcott
    EExile and the Kingdom by Albert Camus

    Items to arrange in order

    1. AA, B, C, D, E
    2. BE, D, C, B, A
    3. CD, B, C, A, E
    4. DB, C, A, D, E

    Answer: (B) E, D, C, B, A

    Explanation

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  56. Question 56

    Plato viewed poetry as-

    LabelItem
    Aan imitation of reality
    Bself-subsistent entity
    Cdistant from reality
    Dmanifestation of reality
    Elife as experience in reality

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BB and D only
    3. CD and E only
    4. DA and E only

    Answer: (A) A and C only

    Explanation

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  57. Question 57

    Greek word 'polis' refers to-

    LabelItem
    ASocial Structure
    BPolitical Structure
    CLegal Structure
    DCity State
    EBarbarians

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB and D only
    2. BA and B only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (A) B and D only

    Explanation

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  58. Question 58

    The Latin epic Aeneid by Virgil?

    LabelItem
    Aincorporates various legends of Aeneas and makes him the founder of Roman greatness
    BRelates the story of the legendary founding of Rome.
    Crelates the story of the legendary founding of Lavinium.
    Drecounts the story of Aeneas' journey in the first 6 books of the epic, and these 6 books are
    Erecounts the story of Aeneas' journey in the last 6 books of the epic, and these 6 books are

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, C and D only
    2. BA, B and D only
    3. CA, D and E only
    4. DA, C and E only

    Answer: (A) A, C and D only

    Explanation

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  59. Question 59

    Neo-Platonism was founded by-

    LabelItem
    APlato
    BPlotinus
    CPorphyry
    DAristotle
    EPythagoras

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and B only
    2. BC and D only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (C) B and C only

    Explanation

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  60. Question 60

    Who among the following were not associated with Kit-Cat Club?

    LabelItem
    AGeorge Etherege
    BRichard Steele
    CSamuel Johnson
    DWilliam Congreve
    EJoseph Addison

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB and D only
    2. BB and E only
    3. CA and C only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (C) A and C only

    Explanation

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  61. Question 61

    Who among the following were associated with Metaphysical Society founded in 1869 by Sir James Knowles?

    LabelItem
    ARobert Browning
    BT.H. Huxley
    CAlfred Tennyson
    DMatthew Arnold
    EWilliam Gladstone

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B and C only
    2. BB, D and E only
    3. CC, D and E only
    4. DB, C and E only

    Answer: (D) B, C and E only

    Explanation

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  62. Question 62

    The salient tendencies of Hellenistic Philosophy are:

    LabelItem
    ACynicism
    BEpicureanism
    CStoicism
    DSurrealism
    EExpressionism

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B and D only
    2. BA, B and C only
    3. CA, D and E only
    4. DA, B and E only

    Answer: (B) A, B and C only

    Explanation

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  63. Question 63

    Which among the following texts are not written by Mary Wollstonecraft?

    LabelItem
    AThe Wrongs of Man
    BVindication of the Rights of Man
    CThoughts on the Education of Sons
    DVindication of the Rights of Woman
    EThe Wrongs of Woman

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB and D only
    2. BB and E only
    3. CD and E only
    4. DA and C only

    Answer: (D) A and C only

    Explanation

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  64. Question 64

    Who among the following are writers of wordless graphic narratives?

    LabelItem
    ARoy Fuller
    BOrijit Sen
    CAnthony Hecht
    DGeorge Matthew Appupen
    EGeorge Monbiot

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BB and C only
    3. CB and D only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (C) B and D only

    Explanation

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  65. Question 65

    Who among the following is not associated with lesbian and gay studies?

    LabelItem
    AJane Rule
    BJonathan Dollimore
    CJohn Wain
    DElizabeth Jennings
    ERichard Dyer

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and E only
    2. BC and D only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DD and E only

    Answer: (B) C and D only

    Explanation

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  66. Question 66

    The term 'abstract poem' -

    LabelItem
    Awas coined by Edith Sitwell
    Brefers to a poem in which words are chosen for their aural quality
    Crefers to a poem in which words are chosen for imagery and symbolism
    Dwas coined by W.H. Auden
    Erefers to a poem in which words are not specifically used for their sense/meaning.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB, C, D only
    2. BA. B, E only
    3. CA, C, E only
    4. DC, D, E only

    Answer: (B) A. B, E only

    Explanation

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  67. Question 67

    Which of the following assertions/assumptions are not true regarding cultures of space?

    LabelItem
    Aspace is about power to control access, representation and use.
    BSpace is simply land or built-up area.
    CThe Space influences social relations and communities.
    DSpace is socially constructed through social relations.
    ESpace has nothing to do with everyday activities of people.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B and C only
    2. BE and D only
    3. CB and E only
    4. DA and E only

    Answer: (C) B and E only

    Explanation

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  68. Question 68

    Which of the following assumption is not true with regard to Lacan's concept/theory of standpoint?

    LabelItem
    AIt assumes that social position can provide privileged perspective on some relations and
    BIt argues that those who are marginalised or oppressed may have access to insights and
    CIt refers to a situation in which the oppressed class is destined to lose the class
    DIt suggests that the perspectives of those on the margins of society cannot help to understand
    EThe theory is based on the idea that social contradictions and political struggle can shape

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BD and E only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DC and D only

    Answer: (D) C and D only

    Explanation

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  69. Question 69

    M.H. Abram's The Mirror and the Lamp: Romantic Theory and the Critical Tradition-

    A. describes 18th century English Literature as "mirror"

    B. describes 19th century English Literature as "Lamp"

    C. describes 19th century English Literature as "mirror.

    D. the metaphor of 'mirror' is used to describe literature as a cool intellectual reflection of outward realities.

    E. the metaphor of 'mirror' is used to describe literature as an illumination shed by artists upon their inner and outer worlds.

    Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AC, D, E only
    2. BC, D , A only
    3. CA, B, D only
    4. DA, B, E only

    Answer: (C) A, B, D only

    Explanation

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  70. Question 70

    In his work, The Dialogic Imagination, Mikhail Bakhtin-

    LabelItem
    Adevelops theory of Polyphony.
    Bpostulates that language is imaginary.
    Cpostulates that language evolves dynamically.
    Dargues that language gets affected by the culture that produces it as it helps to shape that
    Edevelops theory of imaginative language.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AB. D, E only
    2. BA, C, D only
    3. CA, B, D only
    4. DC, D, E only

    Answer: (B) A, C, D only

    Explanation

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  71. Question 71

    The term "Collective Unconsciousness" -

    LabelItem
    Awas introduced by Sigmund Freud
    Bwas introduced by Carl Jung
    Ccontains archetypes or universal primordial images and ideas.
    Dcontains stereotypes and individual experiences stored in unconscious.
    Eis used to describe the unconscious common to humanity as a whole that originates in the

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, C, E only
    2. BB, C, E only
    3. CB, D, E only
    4. DC, D, E only

    Answer: (B) B, C, E only

    Explanation

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  72. Question 72

    The Birth of Tragedy from the Spirit of Music by Friedrich Nietzsche-

    LabelItem
    AExamines the origins and development of poetry, specifically Greek tragedy.
    BArgues that Socratic rationalism and optimism led to the death of Greek tragedy.
    CExamines the origin of music and dance in ancient Greece.
    DArgues that Greek tragedy arose out of the fusion of Apollonian and Dionysian elements.
    EArgues that the music is the spirit of tragedy.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA, B, D only
    2. BA, C, E only
    3. CB, D,E only
    4. DB, C, D only

    Answer: (A) A, B, D only

    Explanation

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  73. Question 73

    Wittgenstein's statement, Limits of language defines limits of thought', means, -

    LabelItem
    AThe structure of language defines its meaning.
    Bintended meaning defines structure of language.
    CThat which can be defined meaningfully, can be thought.
    DStructure and meaning are independent of each other.
    EThought precedes language.

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BA and B only
    3. CD and E only
    4. DC and D only

    Answer: (A) A and C only

    Explanation

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  74. Question 74

    Terms 'Social fact' and 'collective consciousness' in the context of language were used by-

    LabelItem
    AFranz Boas
    BBloomfield
    CEmile Durkheim
    DNoam Chomsky
    ESaussure

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AC and E only
    2. BA and B only
    3. CB and C only
    4. DD and B only

    Answer: (A) C and E only

    Explanation

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  75. Question 75

    Phonetics refers to -

    LabelItem
    AProduction of speech sounds
    BReception of speech sounds
    CTransmission of speech sounds
    DPattern of speech sounds
    EWord formation

    Statements/items for selection

    1. AA and C only
    2. BB and D only
    3. CD and E only
    4. DA and D only

    Answer: (A) A and C only

    Explanation

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  76. Question 76

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST ILIST II
    A.LangueI.Meaning conveyed
    B.ParoleII.Socially shared language
    C.SignifierIII.speech
    D.signifiedIV.word

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    2. BA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
    4. DA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I

    Answer: (A) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

    Explanation

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  77. Question 77

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Rhyme)LIST II (Author)
    A.Twinkle, Twinkle Little StarI.William Miller
    B.Wee Willie WinkieII.Jane and Ann Taylor
    C.Mary had a Little LambIII.Sarah Catherine Martin
    D.Old Mother HubbardIV.Sarah Josepha Hale

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
    2. BA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
    3. CA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV
    4. DA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (D) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Explanation

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  78. Question 78

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Postcolonial Term)LIST II (Coined/Employed By)
    A.'othering'I.The term employed by Robert Young
    B.Ecological ImperialismII.coined by Gayatri Spivak
    C.Colonial DesireIII.Coined by Alfred W. Crosby
    D.Third SpaceIV.Coined by Homi K. Bhabha

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    3. CA-I, B-II, C-II, D-IV
    4. DA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

    Answer: (D) A-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV

    Explanation

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  79. Question 79

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST ILIST II
    A.HeteroglossiaI.deliberate foolishness/nonsense for effect
    B.HomosocialityII.Diversity of languages used in Epics
    C.MathnaviIII.Same-sex relationships which are not necessarily sexual.
    D.MorologyIV.long narrative epic or heroic poem in rhyming couplets

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-II
    2. BA-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II
    3. CA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    4. DA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV

    Answer: (C) A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I

    Explanation

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  80. Question 80

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Concept/Theory)LIST II (Developed By)
    A.Polysystem TheoryI.Ernest August Gutt
    B.Relevance TheoryII.Hans J. Vermeer
    C.Skopos TheoryIII.Itamar Enen Zohar
    D.Covert TranslationIV.Juliane House

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
    3. CA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    4. DA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III

    Answer: (B) A-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

    Explanation

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  81. Question 81

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Term)LIST II (Meaning)
    A.CatastropheI.the introductory part of a play or narrative poem
    B.EpitasisII.The final action that completes the unravelling of the plot in a play, especially a tragedy.
    C.ProtasisIII.The dramatic complication that immediately precedes the climax of the play.
    D.CatastasisIV.The part of the play that develops the main action and that lends to the catastrophe

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    3. CA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    4. DA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

    Explanation

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  82. Question 82

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Australian Aboriginal Text)LIST II (Author)
    A.Wahngin CountryI.Alexis Wright
    B.Plains of PromiseII.Jack Davis
    C.My PlaceIII.Anita Heiss
    D.Not Meeting Mr. RightIV.Sally Morgan

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
    2. BA-I, B-IV, C-III, D-II
    3. CA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
    4. DA-III, B-II, C-I, D-IV

    Answer: (C) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Explanation

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  83. Question 83

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Poem)LIST II (Indian Poet)
    A.Night of the ScorpionI.Kamala Das
    B.Unfinished PoemII.A.K. Ramanujan
    C.The Looking GlassIII.Eunice De Souza
    D.To a Friend Far AwayIV.Nissim Ezekiel

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
    2. BA-II, B-I, C-III, D-IV
    3. CA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II
    4. DA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

    Explanation

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  84. Question 84

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Disability Narrative)LIST II (Writer)
    A.A Room Called EarthI.Won Pyung Sohn
    B.Tomorrow, and Tomorrow and TomorrowII.Padma Venkaraman
    C.A Time to DanceIII.Medeleine Ryan
    D.Almond: A NovelIV.Gabrielle Zevin

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-II, B-III, C-I, D-IV
    2. BA-IV, B-II, C-1, D-II
    3. CA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
    4. DA-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

    Answer: (C) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

    Explanation

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  85. Question 85

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Text)LIST II (Author)
    A.Critique of JudgementI.Martin Heidegger
    B.The Phenomenology of SpiritII.Sigmund Freud
    C.Group Psychology and the Analysis of the EgoIII.Immanuel Kant
    D.The Role of the University in the New ReichIV.G.W.F. Hegel

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-III, B-I, C-IV, D-II
    2. BA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    3. CA-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I
    4. DA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

    Answer: (D) A-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

    Explanation

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  86. Question 86

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST ILIST II
    A.The Language InstinctI.Steven Pinker
    B.Reflections of LanguageII.Noam Chomsky
    C.Variety of language serving a specialized function in a multilingual communityIII.Creole/Creolization
    D.Existence of a common variety of language for people from different culturesIV.Diglossia

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
    2. BA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I
    3. CA-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
    4. DA-IV, B-III, C-I, D-II

    Answer: (A) A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III

    Explanation

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  87. Question 87

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Event)LIST II (Year)
    A.International year of the World's Indigenous PeopleI.1998
    B.Australian Parliament formally apologised to the stolen generationII.1993
    C.formal end of White Australian PolicyIII.1973
    D.the first National Sorry DayIV.2008

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II
    2. BA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV
    3. CA-IV, B-II, C-I, D-III
    4. DA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

    Answer: (D) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

    Explanation

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  88. Question 88

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Work)LIST II (Author)
    A.On a Muggy Night in MumbaiI.R. Raj Rao
    B.The Golden GateII.Mahesh Duttani
    C.The BoyfriendIII.Vikram Chandra
    D.Love and Longing in BombayIV.Vikram Seth

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III
    2. BA-IV, B-III, C-II, D-I
    3. CA-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
    4. DA-III, B-I, C-II, D-IV

    Answer: (A) A-II, B-IV, C-I, D-III

    Explanation

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  89. Question 89

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Novel)LIST II (Novelist)
    A.Delinquent ChachaI.Rohinton Mistry
    B.Tales from Firozsha BaagII.Ved Prakash Mehta
    C.Beethoven Among the CowsIII.Gita Hariharan
    D.A Thousand Faces of NightIV.Rukun Advani

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
    2. BA-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III
    3. CA-IV, B-II, C-III, D-I
    4. DA-III, B-IV, C-II, D-I

    Answer: (B) A-II, B-I, C-IV, D-III

    Explanation

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  90. Question 90

    Match the List-I with List-II

    LIST I (Author)LIST II (Nobel Prize Year)
    A.Wole SoyinkaI.1991
    B.Nadine GordimerII.1993
    C.Derek WalcottIII.2003
    D.J.M. CoetzeeIV.1986

    Matching lists from the source page

    1. AA-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I
    2. BA-III, B-II, C-IV, D-I
    3. CA-IV, B-I, C-II, D-III
    4. DA-I, B-III, C-IV, D-II

    Answer: (A) A-II, B-IV, C-III, D-I

    Explanation

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  91. Question 91

    Identify the mood of the poem -

    Leaning into the afternoons I cast my sad nets<br>towards your oceanic eyes.

    1. ASombre
    2. BSarcastic
    3. CExhilarating
    4. DNostalgic

    Answer: (A) Sombre

    Explanation

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  92. Question 92

    What does the phrase red signals sent out' signify?

    Leaning into the afternoons I cast my sad nets<br>towards your oceanic eyes.

    1. APassion/zest for life
    2. BDistress and desperation of speaker
    3. CThreatening signals
    4. DHopefulness and warmth

    Answer: (B) Distress and desperation of speaker

    Explanation

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  93. Question 93

    The phrases 'oceanic eyes' and 'absent eyes' are the examples of -

    Leaning into the afternoons I cast my sad nets<br>towards your oceanic eyes.

    1. AParallelism
    2. BConsonance
    3. CAnaphora
    4. DDissonance

    Answer: (A) Parallelism

    Explanation

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  94. Question 94

    Identify the type of imagery used in the poem?

    Leaning into the afternoons I cast my sad nets<br>towards your oceanic eyes.

    1. ANatural Imagery
    2. BWar Imagery
    3. CUrban Imagery
    4. DMetaphysical imagery

    Answer: (A) Natural Imagery

    Explanation

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  95. Question 95

    What is the central theme of the poem?

    Leaning into the afternoons I cast my sad nets<br>towards your oceanic eyes.

    1. ASearch for self
    2. BLove and longing
    3. CSelf-fulfilment
    4. DFate and destiny

    Answer: (B) Love and longing

    Explanation

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  96. Question 96

    What helps in eliminating suspicion?

    Suspicion amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds; they ever fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at the least well guarded, for they cloud the mind, lose friends, and check business. There is nothing that makes a man suspect much more than to know little; therefore men should remedy suspicion by procuring to know more. The best mean to clear the way in this same wood of suspicion is frankly to communicate with the party suspected.

    1. AStout physique
    2. BDiscussion and knowledge
    3. CObservation
    4. DEternal alliance

    Answer: (B) Discussion and knowledge

    Explanation

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  97. Question 97

    What does the word 'guarded' signify?

    Suspicion amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds; they ever fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at the least well guarded, for they cloud the mind, lose friends, and check business. There is nothing that makes a man suspect much more than to know little; therefore men should remedy suspicion by procuring to know more. The best mean to clear the way in this same wood of suspicion is frankly to communicate with the party suspected.

    1. Ato protect
    2. Bto possess
    3. Cto keep under control
    4. Dmilitaristic exercise

    Answer: (C) to keep under control

    Explanation

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  98. Question 98

    What tone does the passage predominantly convey?

    Suspicion amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds; they ever fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at the least well guarded, for they cloud the mind, lose friends, and check business. There is nothing that makes a man suspect much more than to know little; therefore men should remedy suspicion by procuring to know more. The best mean to clear the way in this same wood of suspicion is frankly to communicate with the party suspected.

    1. ANostalgic and sentimental
    2. BUrgent and alarmed
    3. CDetached and reflective
    4. DSuspenseful and dramatic

    Answer: (C) Detached and reflective

    Explanation

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  99. Question 99

    What is the primary theme of the paragraph?

    Suspicion amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds; they ever fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at the least well guarded, for they cloud the mind, lose friends, and check business. There is nothing that makes a man suspect much more than to know little; therefore men should remedy suspicion by procuring to know more. The best mean to clear the way in this same wood of suspicion is frankly to communicate with the party suspected.

    1. Athe challenges of maintaining supremacy
    2. Bthe importance of personal relationships
    3. Cperspectivising suspicion
    4. Dto contrast between fearful and stout people

    Answer: (C) perspectivising suspicion

    Explanation

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  100. Question 100

    Which among the following is true in the context of given paragraph?

    Suspicion amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds; they ever fly by twilight. Certainly they are to be repressed, or at the least well guarded, for they cloud the mind, lose friends, and check business. There is nothing that makes a man suspect much more than to know little; therefore men should remedy suspicion by procuring to know more. The best mean to clear the way in this same wood of suspicion is frankly to communicate with the party suspected.

    1. AHenry the Seventh ruled ruthlessly for long time.
    2. BSuspicion is a stepping stone to faith.
    3. CSuspicion kills the layer of human spirit.
    4. DRulers should suppress suspicion of all forms.

    Answer: (B) Suspicion is a stepping stone to faith.

    Explanation

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Frequently asked questions

How many questions were in the UGC NET English Literature August 2024 exam?

Paper 1 had 100 questions and Paper 2 (English Literature) had 199 questions, for 299 in total across 3 hours.

Is there negative marking in UGC NET?

No. Each correct answer earns 2 marks and there is no penalty for a wrong answer, so leaving a question blank is never better than attempting it.

Are the August 2024 answers on this page official?

Answers follow the official NTA answer key for this session. If you spot a discrepancy, use the report option inside the practice test and we will review it.

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